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In particular, transformation systematically affects only part of the crystals and the transformed parts show heterogeneous tunnel sizes.
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For example, a transformation may systematically decrease toxicity or increase lipophilicity of chemical compounds.
The microstructural evolutions including the grain size distribution and phase transformation were systematically investigated in-depth for different surface coverages.
Reproducibility tests showed a good repeatability of recorded and estimated parameters with a mean dispersion less than 5%; it was noticed that a re-heating of the cooled part due to its microstructure transformation occurring systematically at 400 °C.
In the present work, these phase transformations were systematically revisited by microstructure and property characterizations in association with a controlled nitrocarburizing process by which the microstructures and properties of the surface are adjustable.
In this study, the network reduction and Y-to-delta transformation techniques were systematically used to derive the general rate equations for pyramidal reaction networks in homogeneous catalysis.
With the other R. solanacearum strains as recipients (Figure 5), the transformation frequencies were systematically lower than with GMI1000 whatever the DNA positions tested and higher genomic divergence between the recipient strain and GMI1000 correlated with greater decreases in transformation frequencies (Figure 5).
The parameters influencing the transformation frequency are systematically investigated, including the concentration of Agrobacterium and acetosyringone, co-cultivation duration, sonication condition and selection pressure of kanamycin.
A key to the success of ADATE is the exact design of these transformations, and how to systematically search for appropriate transformation sequences.
One of the main ideas of MMP analysis is that some molecular transformations tend to systematically affect particular molecular properties.
The reason for the improvement of the thermal stability and the structural transformation during polymerization was systematically investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py/GC MS), TGA-IR and element analysis (EA).
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