Unlike other methods such as Fourier transforms or wavelets, RQA requires no transformation of data and can be used for both linear and nonlinear systems.
Clustering methods are one of the key steps that lead to the transformation of data to knowledge.
Higher sensitivity and precision of estimates of S, N and B was achieved with transformation of data.
The transformation of data appropriately reduces the effect of extreme outliers when rescaling the data to assign the relative impact of different levels of the anthropogenic stressors considered here28.
For Fig. 3 and Supplementary Figure 4, log transformation of data was performed, and parametric tests used to determine significant differences, whereas for Fig. 4 non-parametric tests were used.
Software and ontologies to support transformation of data from FlyBase, FlyAtlas, BDGP and FlyTED to RDF are available at http://openflydata.googlecode.com.
By using stepwise regression and transformation of data, were found high correlation coefficients and substantial improvements in the variability of data from several schools.
Data mining is a widely used approach for the transformation of data to useful patterns, aiding the comprehensive knowledge of the concrete domain information.
The focus was on interaction between components (rather than the conventional focus on transformation of data), and on composition, which in this domain needs to be intrinsically concurrent (rather than the conventional thread-based applique of concurrency on imperative models).
The preprocessing and transformation of data.
