The directions of hot fluid and cold fluid are opposite and prevent the natural convection heat transfer, which cause a lower Nusselt number compared with the enclosure with α = 0° but a higher Nusselt number compared with the enclosure with α = −45°.
Genomes of lower organisms have been observed with a large amount of horizontal gene transfers, which cause difficulties in their evolutionary study.
It is found that the design of hydrophobic gradient must take into consideration factors including gas permeability, electronic resistance and hydrophobic characteristics, because excessive hydrophobicity gradient in the MPL may result into high mass transfer resistance, which causes performance degradation.
Photoinduced electron transfer (PET), which causes pH-dependent quenching of fluorescent dyes, is more effectively introduced by phenolic groups than by amino groups which have been much more commonly used so far.
The knowledge-level information transfer is not supported which causes the optimization intent not fully captured.
PW11O39Fe III)(H2O 4− can electrocatalyze the reduction of H2O2 to hydroxyl radicals via an inner-sphere electron transfer mechanism, which cause oxidative decomposition of DMP.
Excitation of the dye, (E -10-butyl-3- 2- thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalin-2-yl)vinyl)-10H-phE -10-butyl-3- 2- thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalin-2-yllar chargE -10-butyl-3- 2- thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalin-2-ylxcitE -10-butyl-3- 2- thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalin-2-ylncE -10-butyl-3- 2- thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalin-2-yl
However, the convective heat transfer intensity increases with the heating power and plays the main role on heat transfer at high heating power, which causes the bigger differences between the various rotation angles at high heating power compared with that at low heating power.
The movement of nanofluid in the enclosure is small, and the main heat transfer is the heat conduction, which causes a small Nusselt number.
In that situation, CT cannot transfer the primary current correctly, which causes mis-operation or mal-operation of protection equipment and greater errors of fault location equipment.
