Sentence examples for transfer of defined from inspiring English sources

In vitro reprogramming of somatic cells to an undifferentiated pluripotent state by viral transfer of defined factors such as SOX2, OCT4, NANOG and LIN28 or SOX2, OCT4, c-Myc, and KLF4[1], [2] has opened the way for the generation of patient-specific human iPSCs using multiple cell types [3], [4].

Delegation refers to the transfer of defined managerial or administrative responsibilities to institutions outside the administrative structure of a central government.

Delegation refers to the transfer of defined managerial and administrative functions and responsibilities to institutions that are outside of the central government organization hierarchical structure.

Likely, the mechanisms determining electrolyte fluxes, carbohydrate permeability and bacterial translocation are quite different; however, all approaches have in common that transfer of defined molecules across the intestinal wall (or parts of it) are measured.

At first sight, it would appear that approaches such as cell fusion, exposure to oocyte extract, and environmental cell reprogramming may be outdated by the most direct transfer of defined transcription factors.

An additional aspect raised by the current study is that although much of the evidence for T-cell plasticity has been obtained by adoptive transfer of defined populations into lymphopenic or T-cell-depleted hosts, the data in Fig. 7 demonstrate that non-Treg to Treg plasticity can be detected in immunocompetent hosts.

After 15 h, the culture was transferred into 50 mL of defined minimal medium in a 500 mL baffled flask and grown at 30°C with 180 rpm in an orbital shaking incubator.

After pulsing, cells were inoculated into 10 ml of LOC medium (low osmolarity complex growth medium, [ 29]) and incubated for 4 hours at 75°C. 100 μl of the culture was transferred into 20 ml of defined medium without uracil.

A single colony from a fresh YPD plate was transferred into 5 mL of defined medium containing 10 g/L of glucose and pre-cultured until the mid-exponential phase.

Next, we evaluated the efficiency of defined gene transfer parameters using AAV5 for delivering genes into neovascularized rabbit corneas.

Based on these results, different pathways of electron transfer in defined co-cultures of Geobacters with bare and coated magnetite nanoparticles were proposed.