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In a paper published a decade ago, he wrote: "European states in the early 21st century move … into a trajectory of demographic and cultural decay … population transfer and replacement by a kind of reverse colonisation". He warned of coming "ethnic and religious inter-communal miseries of hatred, bloodshed and political paralysis".
Several studies have provided evidence to show that horizontal transfer and replacement of a part or all of the O-AGC have caused shifts in O serogroups.
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This pattern suggests that the evolution of the phosphatase gene in the NCLDV involved multiple gene transfers and replacements.
Previous studies have suggested that biological vectors such as parasitic wasps and mites might facilitate symbiont transfers and replacements across different host species [ 34, 35].
However, more data are urgently needed to exclude completely that these relationships are not affected by undetected endosymbiotic gene transfers and replacements (Lane and Archibald 2008), which, given the very limited genomic data available for red algae, are currently hard to identify.
Richards, T. A. et al. Evolutionary origins of the eukaryotic shikimate pathway: gene fusions, horizontal gene transfer, and endosymbiotic replacements.
Plastid acquisition via secondary endosymbiosis of either a green or red alga resulted in endosymbiotic gene transfer of GLDH and replacement of GULO.
Then something went wrong again: Asset X's original C.I.A. handler had been transferred, and his replacement didn't know Asset X's real value.
He said he was cheered when his son quickly picked Mr. Gemelli out of a lineup in front of the assistant district attorney, only to be disappointed later when that prosecutor was transferred and his replacement seemed to lose interest.
Always use appropriate transfer object codes (i.e., 7000 -- Transfer from Current Operating and 8040 – Transfer Out to Renewal and Replacement).
But when considering that the origin and evolution of organelle DNA repair and recombination processes involves a complex history of gene transfer, co-option, duplication, and replacement events, it is not surprising that organelle mutation rates can vary both within and between species (Sloan and Taylor 2012; Barnard-Kubow et al. 2014).
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