Injections were given either, a) 15 min pre-presentation or, b) 30 s, c) 15 min, d) 3 h 45 min post-presentation in order to differentially affect the acquisition, trace maintenance and recall phases.
Second, the observation of high levels of retention although nicotinic and muscarinic receptors had undergone combined blockade during a large part of the retention interval is incompatible with the concept that test-induced activation of central cholinergic neurones mediates memory trace maintenance.
Porcine BMSCs were seeded into biodegradable scaffolds followed by 4 weeks of chondrogenic induction in vitro to form BEC, which were wrapped with chondrocyte sheets (Sheet group), acellular small intestinal submucosa (SIS, SIS group), or nothing (Blank group) respectively and then implanted subcutaneously into nude mice to trace the maintenance of chondrogenic phenotype.
The expansion of ICU capacity to provide critical care in other areas will require the pre-emptive identification, tracing and maintenance of all usable equipment and potentially the stockpiling of key items to allow for rapid up-scaling of activity in response to demand.
With data drawn from California IFM project design documents and in-depth interviews with carbon project developers, this study traces the development, sale, and maintenance of forest offsets, in order to map access to benefits along the commodity chain.
FCC agents traced the signal to a maintenance or utility room in an East Austin apartment complex owned by an entity linked to Walter Olenick and M. Rae Nadler-Olenick, who are listed as defendants in the federal lawsuit over Liberty Radio, according to the American-Statesman.
If LTP and LTD contribute to the formation and maintenance of memory traces, memory acquisition and consolidation processes may preferentially depend on LTP.
Therefore, it does not merely reflect passive maintenance of memory traces.
Maintenance of odor traces did not appear to have a discernible effect upon place field stability.
Denise Medolla, a United Airlines pilot, and John Medolla, an aviation-maintenance instructor for United, trace their interest in wine to their Italian forebears, particularly Mr. Medolla's Sicilian maternal grandmother.
These results support the hypothesis that the automatic detection of auditory change occurs in the STG bilaterally and relies on the maintenance of sensory memory traces.
