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The compound 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-TCDD 2,3,7,8-TCDD
According to Kurniawan et al. (2006), ammoniacal nitrogen was ranked as a major toxicant to living organisms, as established by various toxicity analyses using bioassays such as Salmo gairdnieri and Oncorhynchus nerka.
The time it takes for a systemic toxicant to act depends on many factors, such as the rates of absorption, biotransformation, distribution, and excretion, as well as the speed of action at the target site.
OTC was used as model toxicant to evaluate the photodegradation efficiency of the GTZ (1 8 1).
Inorganic arsenic (iAs) is a human toxicant to which populations may be exposed through consumption of geogenically contaminated groundwater.
Copper is an essential micronutrient for plants; however, when it is present in high concentrations in soil, copper is also regarded as a major toxicant to plant cells, because of its potential inhibitory effects on many physiological and biochemical processes.
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Profiling compounds, especially the toxicants, to study their toxicity potential is the most straightforward way to use the available bioassay data.
However, investigating the effects of injected toxicants to species other then medaka is important to develop more generalized toxicity levels.
This was then applied to a non-congeneric series of rat toxicants to discover a general mechanism for genotoxic carcinogenesis in accordance with OECD-QSAR principles.
If available, biomarkers of exposure are useful to assess the bioavailability of toxicants to the dam and offspring in utero and after birth.
Since constant concentration exposure of toxicants to invertebrates is unusual in the environment, episodic exposure or pulsed exposures may represent true risk to aquatic biota more accurately.
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