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It is also observed that for each material the mode III fracture toughness is less than the corresponding mode I fracture toughness value.
In fact, at 3-wt% loading the toughness is less than that of pure PDMS due to loss of elongation caused by filler aggregation.
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The effect of increasing matrix toughness was less significant, leading to an increase in scatter but some stable damage growth.
Fracture mechanics-based modeling indicated that the proclivity of crack propagation along the spiral interface can be ensured if the fracture toughness of the interface is less than 60% of that of the lamina material.
It was also shown that the decrease of the fracture toughness with increasing humidity is less significant than the concomitant decrease in the measured value of the subcritical stress intensity factor.
Based on our experimental results, the fracture toughness in 90° direction is less strong than in 0° direction.
Even though pre-crack energy absorption of GFRC and NFRC is less but their toughness indices are more than that of PC.
For all Mr. Putin's energy, toughness, and competence, the object of his endeavors is less than noble.
When the average ligament thickness is less than the critical value a dramatic toughness jump results.
His toughness is.
Toughness is her trademark.
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