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In this study, three configurations for a wastewater treatment plant in Tehran city were proposed and the total project construction, total operation labor, total maintenance labor, total material, total chemical, total energy and total amortization costs of these configurations (plants) were calculated and compared.
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Also included here is the total accumulated amortization over time - giving the reader an idea of how old these buildings really are.
Before 1994, the proportion of food imports in total exports, net of amortization and interest payments on the public foreign debt, amounted to only 4-64-6percentFigure 3).
"And on our total $700 million, there is no amortization.
If the option price, instead of declining to $1 at the end of year four, remains at $13 in the final year, the company's year-four compensation cost equals the $250 amortization, and the total compensation cost over the four years is $1,300, which is higher than had been expected at the time of the grant.
(EBITDA service margin is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, divided by total service revenues).
Results demonstrated that increase of MLSS decreases the total project construction, material and amortization costs of WWTPs containing EAAS and CAS.
Besides, increase of MLSS does not affect costs of WWTP containing SBR, but increase of this value decreases the total project construction, material and amortization costs of WWTPs containing EAAS and CAS.
These results demonstrate that increase of MLSS does not affect costs of WWTP containing SBR, but increase of this value decreases the total project construction, material and amortization costs of WWTPs containing EAAS and CAS.
In year three, therefore, the total compensation expense is the $250 amortization of the original grant, plus an additional option expense of $400 due to the revaluation of the grant to a much higher value.
where I represents firm investment (change in gross fixed assets); S represents a change in firm sales or output as a measure of future profitability and growth opportunities; CF represents the sum of cash flows, net income, depreciation, and amortization; D represents the total borrowings in addition to preference share capital; and ui, represents the idiosyncratic error term.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com