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Furthermore, topographic, soil, and climatic differences rendered slavery economically unsound, and cultural heritage made it undesirable.
The GIS package was used to integrate topographic, soil, vegetation and climatic data from a variety of sources including the results of remote sensing.
Relationships describing response times for landscape saturation and subsurface flow for idealised hillslopes after a change in water balance are derived in terms of similarity parameters given by their topographic, soil and climatic attributes.
In the results sections that follow, Figures 1 and 2 as well as Tables 1 and 2 provide a summary of the closed questions, while answers to the open-ended questions are used to explain patterns in the results of closed questions. Figure 1 Frequency of use of nationally available topographic, soil, and climate data by forestry companies.
Historical meteorologic data, as well as topographic, soil, and vegetation data, were used to model surface wetness and identify potential fresh and swamp water breeding habitats in two northern New Jersey watersheds.
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In the GAM and the sigmoidal model, NDMI was selected in conjunction with topographic or soil variables related to soil moisture (AWC, CTI, D2hydro).
Soil moisture dynamics plays an active role in ecological and hydrological processes, and it depends on a large number of environmental factors, such as topographic attributes, soil properties, land use types, and precipitation.
This process relied on knowledge and experience in various disciplines (interpretation of air-photos, topographic survey, soil survey, vegetation analysis, hydrology, soil & water conservation, geology, agronomy) so as to ensure that the mapping process was based on the principles of better land husbandry.
Three vulnerability scenarios were considered, enhancing the importance of topographic slope, soil class and use and occupation of soils, respectively, as vulnerability factors.
Transects consist of contiguous 3 × 3 m (9 m2) quadrats; plot data include topographic profiles, soil depth to bedrock, size of surface tephra – determined by photosieving – and plant density; 23 soil samples were analyzed within 10 profiles.
The index uses variables that can be derived from rainfall and streamflow measurements and topographic and soil hydraulic attributes.
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