Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
First, for a sentence in which the target word occurs, token information is counted for the whole sentence as a bag of words (BOW).
The results in this table show that the lexical feature generation rule affects the token information extraction in a decisive way.
Similar(58)
Since CPD consists of 48 articles in total, it is not ideal for obtaining token frequency information that reflects the overall site-wide distributions of tokens in the target period.
By the same token, when information on the average industrial profit is provided, there is evidence of an increase in cooperation, and the majority of players experiment with new strategies when their payoff falls below the average profit [Palomino, F., Vega-Redondo, F., 1999; Dixon, H.D., 2000].
By the same token, the information encoded in a sentence cannot in general be identified with a set of metaphysically possible worlds, since two sentences may be true in all the same metaphysically possible worlds, but not in all the same epistemically possible worlds.
It involves an interconnected collection of servers that process tokens of information.
The separation of the flows of payment process and session access supposes that the payment process has to generate some payment information (token or receipt of payment) for subsequent inclusion in the SIP session to confirm the payment and for the SIP session to allow access [5].
Additionally, we use the so-called offset conjunction (OC) that adds features of the preceding and succeeding tokens for every token, incorporating contextual information to the token to be labeled.
Even though very few features like indicator type, identified token, and section information were used in building a Naïve Bayes model, the classifier performed well, achieving overall microaveraged F-scores of 0.8185, 0.814, and 0.8403 for before DCT, during DCT, and after DCT time attributes, respectively.
In this article, we primarily adopt the token-view of information, the predominant view within information systems research: information is seen as "inputs and outputs of processes, in minds, machines, or organizations" [27].
Table 3 Statistical information for word tokens Token Type Mean Median Positive Word Token 3.18 3.16 Negative Word Token 2.75 2.75.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com