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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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to recapitulate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"to recapitulate" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
It is used to summarize ideas from a previous discussion, typically at the end of a presentation, discussion, or written work. For example, "To recapitulate, our findings show that..".

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Cablevision declined to comment on anything that happened yesterday, choosing instead to recapitulate past statements.

The story of jazz, for example, seems to recapitulate classical history at high speed.

News & Media

The New Yorker

After Hope stops to recapitulate the plot in "Morocco," Crosby protests that he knows all that.

News & Media

The New Yorker

We are trying to recapitulate the orchestrated balance found in the fetus".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Knowing when, and in what order, to pull the levers will allow humans to recapitulate development.

I'm not trying to recapitulate Indian music or pretend that I'm playing Indian music".

News & Media

The New York Times

He plans to recapitulate what is known and not known about the terrorism already inflicted on the nation.

News & Media

The New York Times

The 15-minute performance seemed to recapitulate his own gestation, only faster, warmer and with more static cling.

In his conclusion, Bartov tellingly refuses to recapitulate his arguments -- that would be repetitious, and too simple, he says.

So to recapitulate we have two issues.

To recapitulate, arguments against universal and mandatory preschool across the news reports were remarkably scarce.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "to recapitulate" to signal a concise summary of previously discussed points, ensuring clarity and reinforcement for your audience.

Common error

Avoid using "to recapitulate" excessively in casual conversations or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "to sum up" or "in short" might be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "to recapitulate" primarily functions as a discourse marker, signaling a summary or restatement of preceding information. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is used to summarize ideas, often at the end of a presentation or discussion. Examples show it introducing a condensed version of prior content.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

30%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "to recapitulate" serves as a formal and effective way to signal a concise summary or restatement of key points. Ludwig confirms it's grammatically correct and frequently used across diverse contexts, particularly in science, news, and formal business settings. While highly useful for reinforcing understanding and providing clarity, overuse in informal contexts should be avoided. Consider using simpler alternatives such as "to summarize" or "to sum up" in casual settings.

FAQs

What does "to recapitulate" mean?

"To recapitulate" means to summarize or restate the main points in a concise form. It's often used to bring a discussion or presentation to a conclusion.

How can I use "to recapitulate" in a sentence?

You can start a summary by saying, "To recapitulate, the main arguments are..." or "To recapitulate, we've discussed...".

What can I say instead of "to recapitulate"?

You can use alternatives like "to summarize", "to sum up", or "in summary" depending on the context.

Is "to recapitulate" formal or informal?

"To recapitulate" is generally considered a formal phrase. In less formal settings, simpler alternatives might be more suitable.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: