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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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to justify

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"to justify" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to explain why something is reasonable or necessary. For example, "The company had to justify the cost before it could move forward with the project."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"It was hard to justify.

News & Media

The New Yorker

as to justify..

"There were no grounds to justify deferral".

News & Media

Independent

But it was harder to justify now.

She used exercise to justify eating more.

James is tanking games to justify leaving.

As if I have to justify it.

News & Media

The New York Times

They did nothing to justify it".

News & Media

Independent

It's hard to justify.

The reasoning is hard to justify.

News & Media

The New York Times

You were called to justify.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "to justify", ensure that the reason or explanation you provide is logically sound and relevant to the context. A weak justification can undermine your argument or credibility.

Common error

Avoid attempting "to justify" actions or decisions that are inherently flawed or unethical. Trying to rationalize the unjustifiable can damage your reputation and raise ethical concerns.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "to justify" primarily functions as an infinitive verb phrase. It introduces a clause that explains the reason or basis for an action, decision, or belief. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's used to explain why something is reasonable or necessary. For example, "They have to justify it" explains the need for a reason.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

49%

Academia

26%

Science

19%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Encyclopedias

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "to justify" functions as an infinitive verb phrase used to provide reasons or explanations, often with the intent to persuade or defend. Ludwig AI highlights its purpose in showing why something is reasonable or necessary. Its usage is very common across various domains, particularly news, academic, and scientific contexts. While generally neutral to formal in register, it’s crucial to use "to justify" appropriately, ensuring that the reason provided is logically sound and ethically justifiable. Related phrases include "to give a reason for" and "to provide a rationale for", each carrying slightly different nuances.

FAQs

How can I use "to justify" in a sentence?

You can use "to justify" when you want to explain why something is reasonable or necessary. For instance, "The company had to justify the cost before it could move forward with the project."

What are some alternatives to using "to justify"?

Alternatives include "to give a reason for", "to offer an explanation for", or "to provide a rationale for" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "to justify" and "to rationalize"?

"To justify" usually implies providing a valid and reasonable explanation, while "to rationalize" can suggest finding a seemingly logical reason, even if it's not the true reason or is somewhat self-serving. Consider which nuance you intend to convey.

When is it inappropriate to use the phrase "to justify"?

It's best to avoid using "to justify" when attempting to defend actions that are unethical, illegal, or clearly wrong. In such cases, seeking "to defend" the action might be perceived as insincere or harmful.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: