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to bitumen
noun
Mineral pitch; a black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame; Jew's pitch. It occurs as an abundant natural product in many places, as on the shores of the Dead and Caspian Seas. It is used in cements, in the construction of pavements, etc.
Exact(60)
The heavily utilized trunk and primary roads were upgraded from dirt to bitumen and gravel after independence.
We learn, for example, that the word mummy comes from the Arabic mumiya, referring to bitumen or asphalt, which was thought to have medicinal properties.
The findings were then applied to bitumen upgrading through sonication.
SBS polymer, as the best additive to bitumen, was applied in two stages.
The filler to bitumen ratio was maintained constant.
Optimum binder content and void in total mixture (VTM) increase by adding nanoclay to bitumen.
By applying oil sludge to bitumen its resistance is reduced because oil sludge reduces the adhesion property of bitumen.
Compared to bitumen, asphaltenes are more aromatic in nature, and have an even lower H C ratio (1.1 approximately) [1].
Previous studies with rodents exposed to bitumen and coal tar fume condensates showed formation of DNA adducts.
Various types of polymers are added to bitumen in order to improve its properties under low and high temperatures.
Temperature dominates the fracture type of aggregate and bitumen, which is also related remarkably to bitumen retained area on aggregate.
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