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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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to be cooperated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "to be cooperated" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct form would typically be "to cooperate" or "to be cooperated with," depending on the intended meaning. Example: "We expect all team members to cooperate fully in this project."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Thus, when enjoined by DeGeorge to cooperate with just governments and institutions, which and whose sense of justice ought to guide the determination of whether the governments and institutions are to be cooperated with?

Science

SEP

And BIM1 was reported to be cooperated with BES1 to regulate BR-induced genes in Arabidopsis [ 26].

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

He was said to be cooperating with investigators.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Lipsky is the only defendant who appears to be cooperating with the authorities.

News & Media

The New York Times

We are supposed to be cooperating with India in Nepal but there is suspicion about us.

News & Media

The New Yorker

HSBC is understood to be cooperating with the investigation, including providing documents where requested.

News & Media

The Guardian

Dr. Ver Hoeve appears to be cooperating with officials to avoid serving jail time, Mr. McNamara said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Janiszewski is believed to be cooperating with a federal investigation of government corruption.

News & Media

The New York Times

But if that was indeed the plan, events don't seem to be cooperating.

News & Media

The New York Times

But so far, neither Mr. Malvo nor Mr. Muhammad appears to be cooperating.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Abrahams was then taken to Zintan, where militia commanders appeared to be cooperating with the central authorities.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use the active voice and the verb "cooperate" directly, or rephrase to "cooperate with" to make your writing clearer and more impactful.

Common error

Avoid using the passive construction "to be cooperated" as it's grammatically awkward. Instead, clarify who is doing the cooperating and with whom.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "to be cooperated" functions as an infinitive phrase, although it's rarely used and grammatically questionable. It attempts to express a passive action, but the standard construction would be "to be cooperated with". Ludwig indicates this is not correct in standard written English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "to be cooperated" is grammatically incorrect and rarely used in standard English. While some instances appear, particularly in scientific contexts, the correct form is typically "to cooperate" or "to be cooperated with". As Ludwig AI explains, it's advisable to avoid this phrase and instead opt for clearer, more conventional alternatives such as "to collaborate" or "to work together" for improved clarity and grammatical correctness. Remember to clarify who is doing the cooperating with whom to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use the verb "cooperate"?

The verb "cooperate" is typically used in the active voice. For example, "We need to cooperate" or "They are cooperating with the investigation". If you intend to use a passive construction, it should be "to be cooperated with", though active voice is preferable.

What are some alternatives to the phrase "to be cooperated with"?

Alternatives include phrases such as "to collaborate with", "to work together with", or simply "to assist", depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "to be cooperated"?

No, the phrase "to be cooperated" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. The correct passive construction would be "to be cooperated with".

How can I use "cooperate" in a sentence?

You can use "cooperate" in a sentence like this: "The companies agreed "to cooperate" on the new project" or "The suspect decided "to cooperate with" the authorities".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: