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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
to be cooperated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "to be cooperated" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct form would typically be "to cooperate" or "to be cooperated with," depending on the intended meaning. Example: "We expect all team members to cooperate fully in this project."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Thus, when enjoined by DeGeorge to cooperate with just governments and institutions, which and whose sense of justice ought to guide the determination of whether the governments and institutions are to be cooperated with?
Science
And BIM1 was reported to be cooperated with BES1 to regulate BR-induced genes in Arabidopsis [ 26].
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
He was said to be cooperating with investigators.
News & Media
Mr. Lipsky is the only defendant who appears to be cooperating with the authorities.
News & Media
We are supposed to be cooperating with India in Nepal but there is suspicion about us.
News & Media
HSBC is understood to be cooperating with the investigation, including providing documents where requested.
News & Media
Dr. Ver Hoeve appears to be cooperating with officials to avoid serving jail time, Mr. McNamara said.
News & Media
Mr. Janiszewski is believed to be cooperating with a federal investigation of government corruption.
News & Media
But if that was indeed the plan, events don't seem to be cooperating.
News & Media
But so far, neither Mr. Malvo nor Mr. Muhammad appears to be cooperating.
News & Media
Mr. Abrahams was then taken to Zintan, where militia commanders appeared to be cooperating with the central authorities.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use the active voice and the verb "cooperate" directly, or rephrase to "cooperate with" to make your writing clearer and more impactful.
Common error
Avoid using the passive construction "to be cooperated" as it's grammatically awkward. Instead, clarify who is doing the cooperating and with whom.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "to be cooperated" functions as an infinitive phrase, although it's rarely used and grammatically questionable. It attempts to express a passive action, but the standard construction would be "to be cooperated with". Ludwig indicates this is not correct in standard written English.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "to be cooperated" is grammatically incorrect and rarely used in standard English. While some instances appear, particularly in scientific contexts, the correct form is typically "to cooperate" or "to be cooperated with". As Ludwig AI explains, it's advisable to avoid this phrase and instead opt for clearer, more conventional alternatives such as "to collaborate" or "to work together" for improved clarity and grammatical correctness. Remember to clarify who is doing the cooperating with whom to avoid ambiguity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
to cooperate
This is the base form of the verb, indicating the act of working together.
to be cooperative
This alternative shifts the focus to the quality of being willing to work together.
to work together
This phrase emphasizes the joint effort in achieving a common goal.
to collaborate
This term suggests a more formal and structured form of cooperation.
to be in collaboration
This variation highlights the state of working together on a project or task.
to join forces
This idiomatic expression describes the act of combining efforts or resources.
to participate jointly
This emphasizes the shared involvement in an activity.
to interact synergistically
This describes a cooperative interaction that produces a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects.
to combine efforts
This phrase highlights the merging of individual attempts to achieve a common objective.
to mutually support
This focuses on the reciprocal nature of cooperation, with each party aiding the other.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use the verb "cooperate"?
The verb "cooperate" is typically used in the active voice. For example, "We need to cooperate" or "They are cooperating with the investigation". If you intend to use a passive construction, it should be "to be cooperated with", though active voice is preferable.
What are some alternatives to the phrase "to be cooperated with"?
Alternatives include phrases such as "to collaborate with", "to work together with", or simply "to assist", depending on the context.
Is it grammatically correct to say "to be cooperated"?
No, the phrase "to be cooperated" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. The correct passive construction would be "to be cooperated with".
How can I use "cooperate" in a sentence?
You can use "cooperate" in a sentence like this: "The companies agreed "to cooperate" on the new project" or "The suspect decided "to cooperate with" the authorities".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested