To avoid this bias we used for all performance measures optimism-corrected bootstrap validation with 1,000 bootstrap replications [ 42, 43].
One reason it's hard to avoid this bias is that it mirrors how the brain operates biologically.
To avoid this bias it is vital to employ a Tobit model rather than a traditional linear regression model.
A major limitation of this study is a possible recall bias, although the questionnaire about headaches on the seizure day had been designed to avoid this bias, the accuracy of some data may not be yet good enough.
To avoid this bias, the effective performances of the different methods have been further investigated based on the total number of cells for each method across the full set of activity classes.
Brenner et al. (2002) argued that this approach leads to spurious evidence of living wage effects, and that a quantile regression approach should be used to avoid this bias.
Attempting to avoid this bias also required repetitive rounds of LigPrep and EPIK optimization steps to ensure that selected active compounds comprised all their relevant tautomeric and conformation states prior to the next step of docking.
To avoid this bias, Okajima and Okajima (2013) estimated the short- and long-run price elasticity of electricity demand using the generalized methods of moment (GMM) estimator; however, they did so for residential electricity and not industrial and commercial electricity.
To avoid this bias, we devised a procedure by which the influential variables included in model selection were selected by their ability to explain variation within the data of interest (e.g. carbon storage).
There is no internal guideline which alerts employees to avoid this bias.
