Sentence examples for to avoid diffusion from inspiring English sources

The optimal washcoat thickness to avoid diffusion limitations is 5 μm.

To avoid diffusion limitations, butanol esterification with acetic acid was selected as a model reaction (Fig. 4).

The sample mass was kept at approximately 5 mg to avoid diffusion limitations (Nassar et al. 2013a).

The present study shows that zeolite-based catalysts can meet the challenge when designed and operated such as to avoid diffusion limitations in the mesopores of the binder.

To avoid diffusion problems of N2 molecules at 77 K (−196 °C) inside the narrow micropores, CO2 adsorption isotherms were tested by a volumetric determination method at 273 K (0 °C) using an ASAP 2010 physisorption analyzer (Micromeritics, USA) to evaluate narrow microporosity (pore size <1 nm).

Recent reports have recapitulated these results through the controlled spatiotemporal delivery of chondrogenic transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and chondrogenic and osteogenic bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) from microparticles embedded within human MSC aggregates to avoid diffusion limitations and the lengthy, costly in vitro culture necessary with repeat exogenous supplementation.

During the diffusion process, a relatively large weight cos2θ is assigned in the vertical direction to guarantee that the diffusion should mainly occur in the direction parallel to the edge, while a relatively small weight sin2θ is assigned in the horizontal direction to ultimately avoid diffusion across the edge.

This formulation helps to suppress noise, avoid diffusion of edges, and enhance the spatial resolution of an image.

These three parameters have to be in accordance in order to obtain aluminum in the melted phase, avoid excessive substrate oxidation, promote fast diffusion of elements forming aluminides, and avoid diffusion of elements blocking the exothermic reaction that forms aluminides during the heat treatment.

Surprisingly, these two QS classes avoid diffusion rates that maximize the total noise.

We could avoid diffusion of injected iPSCs in vivo by using scaffold.