Sentence examples for to acquire a function from inspiring English sources

Under this view, some genes would have been lost while others happened to acquire a function in the host organism, perhaps ultimately contributing to the successful integration and functioning of the green algal endosymbiont that eventually became the current euglenophyte secondary plastid.

The multiple PSY genes highlight the issue of functional diversity because of the potential to acquire a novel function, subfunctionalize or even lose the original function [ 67, 68].

This is similar to neo-functionalisation, where one gene retains the original function, but the other alters significantly to acquire a new function (e.g. a different substrate) [ 22].

Another most interesting possible event following gene duplication is neofunctionalization, in which one of the two paralogous genes is free to acquire a new function that differs from the ancestral gene, due to the essential (ancestral) function being carried out by the unchanged paralog.

NEO-F represents the first idea of evolution by gene duplication and suggests that once duplicated, one of the gene copies turns free to acquire a new function in the course of the accumulation of neutral mutations, while another copy preserves the original biological function.

It may be easier for evolution to acquire a new function by alternative splicing than by creation of a new conservative domain structure.

Polyploidization is a powerful mechanism for plant speciation that can occur during one generation; however millions of generations may be necessary for duplicate genes to acquire a new function.

Three potential evolutionary fates of duplicated genes have been suggested [ 1, 14]: (A) Duplicated genes may be inactivated by the degenerative mutations and become nonfunctional (i.e., defunctionalization). (B) A duplicated gene may diverge to acquire a new function (i.e., neofunctionalization).

It is possible that this longer acidic has allowed Tat-SF1 to acquire a new functions absent in its yeast counterpart.

The use of an arterial line (blood sampler derived input function (BSIF) to acquire an input function is the gold standard for dynamic data analysis of cerebral studies, but it is an invasive procedure.

The sequence of Ci-300 could have thus considerably diverged from an ancestral Zinc-dependent metalloprotease-like protein to acquire an original function in the venom of C. inanitus.