Our results demonstrate that synfire chains can emerge during the development, and can serve as an infrastructure for learning timing-dependent motor or sensory functions.
Three mechanisms for learning the timing have been proposed: (1) the Network state dependent model [15], [16], [17]; (2) the Spectral timing model [18]; and (3) the Adaptive-PC timing model [19], [20].
Importantly, these relatively fast timescales match the temporal learning windows of neurons (<50 ms) [56], and hence, may render spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity operant for learning informative activation patterns.
Many students take test prep courses that are good for learning about the test, the timing, various sections and how it is graded.
The timing of information was synchronized with other educational programs offered to new parents, and takes advantage of their information-seeking needs and motivation for learning.
In terms of muscular control, several factors suggest that the timing and learning of movements related to trunk control are very important for elephant vocalizations.
The difference in peak timings from the post-learning peak timings was high prior to learning, and reduced to the order of a single frame-time post learning for trace learners.
Anticipatory timing is learned, and reinforcing feedback is necessary.
The facilitation guide is a detailed manual outlining introduction, precise content, proposed timings, learning strategies, responses to frequently asked questions and conclusions for each learning activity.
(E and F ) Cell activity peak timings change during learning.
