Proposed 'fourth generation' radiation sources, such as free-electron X-ray lasers, promise ps- to fs-timescale resolution, and credible evidence is emerging that supports the feasibility of single molecule imaging.
Furthermore, such multiscale modeling reduces the computational expense incurred if the highest resolution timescale were to be used for each phenomenon CD4Th1 and CD4Th2 cells, CD4Treg and CD8Treg cells, microglia, dendritic cells, and neurons were identified as having critical roles in the emergence of EAE are included in ARTIMMUS as agents.
Accurate timescales with high resolution were essential for correlation of the various geochemical measurements made on cores from marine and lake sediments, ice, trees, caves, and corals.
It may result in imprecise estimates of exposure because it ignores the fact that regulatory timescales and spatial resolution (even if artificially compressed to a bathing day) can mask large spatial and temporal variability in water quality.
Here we review solution-state NMR techniques that measure the structural, kinetic and thermodynamic characteristics of RNA motions spanning picosecond to second timescales at atomic resolution, allowing unprecedented insights into the RNA dynamic structure landscape.
However, the reversal process is relatively rapid in terms of the geological timescale; therefore, adequate temporal resolution of the geomagnetic field record is essential for addressing these topics.
One key issue is that the reversal process is relatively rapid compared to the geological timescale; therefore, adequate temporal resolution is required to describe the reversal process.
Our analysis uses a fifty year timescale and a geographic resolution of approx 25 × 25 km squares, so we employ a model permitting dispersal only within cells immediately adjacent to the current distribution.
Electrophysiological studies however have highlighted the fact that synchrony across large-scale cortical systems is composed of spontaneous interactions occurring at timescales beyond the traditional resolution of fMRI, a feature that limits the capacity of fMRI to draw inference on the true directional relationship between network nodes.
To compare the data time series on a common timescale with the same temporal resolution we calculated equidistant time series based on a 100 ka time window.
