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Non-speech frames at the beginning and end of all utterances are determined using human-annotated start and end times of speech.
Ground truth labels for our VAD experiments were obtained using human-annotated start and end times of speech and word transcriptions.
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We refer to the duration time of speech of 120 seconds as the minimum session duration time [19] and 12 times the duration time to watch web videos [20], seconds, as the maximum session duration time.
When two different approaches for speech intervention in children with cleft palate and CA were compared phonetic versus phonologic the total time of speech intervention necessary for correcting CA was critically reduced when a phonological approach was used [ 27].
A specificity of Thai language is the use of these particles, the frequency of which, per unit of time of speech, gives a good indication of the degree of courtesy and respect shown.
The start times of corresponding speech and gesture pairs should not differ greatly, and the correspondences were better identified using this strategy than by the 'nearest matching' and 'longest overlapping time' strategies described in Section 5.1.
Writing copies the time stream of speech with the linear flow of scripts.
At the same time, plenty of speech that is clearly protected doesn't pass the Spence test.
Consequently, LTPD can also take advantage of the long-time information of speech as LTSD does.
This feature of fast fundamental frequency estimation is advantageous in the field of real-time analysis of speech signals.
Owing to the short-time stability of speech signals, the resulting ( {overline{rho}}_k ) can be regarded as a smoothed version of ( {widehat{rho}}_k ).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com