Sentence examples for time of bottleneck from inspiring English sources

According to this model, the starting time of the silkworm domestication is ~7,460 years ago 955% CI: 2,640 – 56,680); the time of bottleneck ended in the domesticated silkworm is ~3,984 years ago 955% CI: 1,980 – 42,900).

Additionally, we also estimated the divergence time: the starting time of the domestication is ~7,460 years ago 955% CI: 2,640 – 56,680); the time of bottleneck ended in the domesticated silkworm is ~3,984 years ago 955% CI: 1,980 – 42,900) (Table  2).

Thus a modified version of the Cumulative Sum Control Chart algorithm is proposed to robustly detect steady states from density and speed time series of bottleneck experiments.

First, cycle time continuously decreases because of the decrease of operation time of the bottleneck station as a consequence of learning.

Collaboration between workstations is enabled, under TS protocol, in order for the workstations in Set A to make use of idle tools of workstations in Set B, thus minimizing the total processing time of the bottleneck workstation(s) (i.e., cycle time).

Equation (15) determines the operation time of the bottleneck machine for manufacturing each part during each period.

We estimated the time of the bottleneck assuming Ne = 100, representing the higher end of empirical estimates for bees [41].

Reassuringly, the period of smallest N e coincides with the time of the bottleneck.

These results corroborate the estimates obtained with the previous approach for the current effective size and the time of the bottleneck.

If there were A ancestral haplotypes at the time of the bottleneck, and c i of these haplotypes carried the allele, then the probability that the two haplotypes carry the allele given that they are IBD at the locus is ℙ (g u i = g t i = 1 | IBD u, t i ) = c i A, (1 where IBD u, t i indicates that haplotypes u and t are IBD at locus i.

With a bottleneck size >1, the time of coalescence of the two sampled lineages may occur in previous hosts, and the expected time of coalescence depends on timing of bottlenecks in the bacterial population.