Sentence examples for time of ancestral from inspiring English sources

We measured survival and development time of ancestral saline and derived freshwater populations in response to food concentration (700 and 14 000 cells/mL) and salinity (fresh water 75 μS/cm, brackish 1 PSU) in a 2 × 2 factorial design.

If so, then it would be interesting to speculate and reconstruct the generation time of ancestral aye-ayes and consider the extent to which a protracted ancestral aye-aye generation time may have contributed to, at least in part, the shortest aggregate branch lengths of any extant primate studied to date.

Note, that there are two types of time scales in this model of PPI network evolution: one which is slow corresponds to the long time decay of ancestral interactions between "old" genes, while the other one is faster (e.g. 10 100 MY) and corresponds to the spontaneous symmetry breaking between "old" and "new" duplicate copies and the concommitant deletion of many "new" duplicates.

The estimated dating time of the ancestral samples studied differs from the sampling time up to 15 years.

The number of orphan reactions is also shown in Figure  2 and increases with divergence time of the ancestral node.

The divergence time of the ancestral Brassica genome from A. thaliana was estimated between ~13.9 Mya in contig A to ~17 Mya in contig D, which is similar to previous estimates of 14.5 - 20 Mya [ 24].

The most reasonable idea for the symbiosis between planthoppers and the YLS is that a fungus species had an association in the time of the ancestral species of Delphacidae and the obligatory bacterial symbionts diminished after symbiosis was established between the planthopper and the fungus.

At long times, memory of ancestral fitness is lost and the propagator approaches the population distribution.

Over evolutionary time, the brains of ancestral bipedal hominids started to grow larger due to other selection pressures related to increasing social complexity [ 24].

However, estimates of the time of origin of ancestral fire-related traits and fireproneness of the habitat occupied by the root of the clade may still have been constrained by the a) insufficient age of the clade, or b) inability of the DNA in extant organisms to adequately reflect the fossil record because of lineage (ancestral DNA) loss.

We then estimated the divergence times of the ancestral components and compared these divergence times to historical records.