Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
thus we have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'thus we have' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to something that has just been established or concluded. For example: "Through our analysis of the data, thus we have determined that the trend has changed significantly since last year."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Thus we have Corker-Warner.
News & Media
Thus we have the Ultrabook.
News & Media
Thus we have a case of tart imitating life.
News & Media
"Thus we have escaped the slavery of plate glass".
News & Media
Thus we have little Theatre movement applied screen.
News & Media
Thus we have what appears to be a stalemate.
News & Media
Thus we have a problem.
Science
Thus we have a contradiction.
Science
Thus we have a paradox.
Science
Thus we have an infinite alphabet.
Science
Thus we have two functions involved.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "thus we have" to clearly signal a conclusion or result that logically follows from the preceding information. This helps maintain a coherent and persuasive argument.
Common error
Avoid using "thus we have" in casual or informal writing. It can sound overly formal or stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "so" or "therefore" in less formal settings.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "thus we have" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, linking a preceding statement or argument to a conclusion. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is grammatically correct and usable.
Frequent in
Science
57%
News & Media
22%
Formal & Business
21%
Less common in
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "thus we have" is a conjunctive phrase used to introduce a conclusion or result. According to Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and frequently found in academic writing, science, and news media. While useful for signaling logical consequences, it should be used sparingly in informal contexts. The primary alternatives are /s/therefore, /s/consequently and /s/hence. Understanding its function and register will help you use "thus we have" effectively in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
consequently we obtain
Replaces "thus" with "consequently" and "have" with "obtain", indicating a direct result or outcome.
therefore we possess
Replaces "have" with "possess", slightly altering the tone to a more formal one.
hence we find
Substitutes "thus" with "hence" and "have" with "find", resulting in a similar meaning but with a slightly different emphasis.
accordingly we see
Substitutes "thus" with "accordingly" and "have" with "see", suggesting a logical progression or observation.
as a result we include
Replaces "thus" with "as a result" and "have" with "include", highlighting the consequence leading to an inclusion.
in consequence we maintain
Substitutes "thus" with "in consequence" and "have" with "maintain", emphasizing the result on what is being maintained.
in that case we suggest
Introduces a conditional element while retaining the consequential aspect of "thus we have" using "suggest" in place of "have".
for that reason we accept
Replaces "thus" with "for that reason" and "have" with "accept", indicating acceptance based on a preceding cause.
on that account we present
Substitutes "thus" with "on that account" and "have" with "present", framing the statement as a presentation based on a previous reason.
because of this we realize
Replaces "thus" with "because of this" and "have" with "realize", focusing on the realization stemming from a specific cause.
FAQs
How can I use "thus we have" in a sentence?
"Thus we have" is typically used to introduce a conclusion or a result that follows logically from previous statements. For example, "The data indicates a significant increase in sales; thus we have reason to believe the new marketing strategy is effective."
What are some alternatives to "thus we have"?
Alternatives to "thus we have" include phrases like /s/therefore, /s/consequently, /s/hence, or /s/as+a+result. The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
Is "thus we have" formal or informal?
"Thus we have" is generally considered a formal phrase. It is more appropriate for academic writing, legal documents, or professional reports than for casual conversation.
What's the difference between "thus we have" and "therefore"?
Both "thus we have" and /s/therefore indicate a conclusion, but "thus we have" often implies a more direct and immediate consequence of the preceding information. "Therefore" can sometimes be used to introduce a broader or more general conclusion.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested