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Exact(20)
The difference between the measures reflects the effect of government benefits, taxes and out-of-pocket expenses, as well as the change in the poverty threshold itself.
Holding all else equal, the researchers can then assume that differences between teachers on either side of the threshold stem from the threshold itself.
The Lords also overturned government objections to electronic balloting, which would make a threshold of a 50% turnout in strike ballots far easier: note that Labour and the unions did not put down an amendment against the 50% threshold itself, choosing compromise as the likelier victory.
But, as shown here, the discontinuity structure of the threshold itself supplies identifying information for the parametric coefficients without the need for extra randomness in the regressors.
The threshold itself oscillates and as long as it is above an individual mark a so-called "trigger" has no consequences.
Lemonade raised $120 million from SoftBank (in what might be that firm's only intelligent real estate-related deal) and is likely approaching or surpassing that billion-dollar valuation threshold itself.
Similar(40)
In addition, the threshold share itself varied, ranging from 10%to40%0%.
Second, the threshold probability itself should be considered as an "action threshold"- at some point, a physician decides whether to administer treatment or not.
The discrepancy between previous models and ours is likely owing to differences in the implementation of the stimulus dynamics and of the threshold mechanism itself.
Together with the responses to the near threshold stimulus itself and the subjective value coding in temporal discounting, dopamine responses reflect the animal's subjective perception and valuation of the stimuli beyond purely physical reward properties.
As shown in the meta-analysis, MANOVA can identify not only regions in which multiple adjacent probes are significantly different between the samples, but also regions in which there are concomitant little variations of adjacent probes, none of which would reach the significance threshold by itself in a univariate test.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com