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The unconditioned stimulus was an electric stimulation of 0.2 0.4 mA depending on the individual sensitiveness of the animal (discernible reaction of the animal to the stimulation) whilst remaining below the vocalization threshold, delivered through stainless steel rods covering the floor (50 Hz, impulse widths 10 ms, pulsatile direct current).
A study by Saito et al. (2013) demonstrated that electrical stimulation with intensity above the motor threshold, delivered during prolonged repetitive MI, increases the excitability of the cortico-spinal tract.
Explicitly, we examine spurious hotspot size n, ranging from 1 to N, with N the hotspot size threshold delivered by the N-method using the single-trait LOD threshold.
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Raising the tax threshold delivers more to the better-off than the poor, who pay little tax anyway: some are saved £200 but lose £450 from the VAT rise.
BLAST results were parsed using CIP (Cumulative Identity Percentage) and CALP (Cumulative Alignment Length Percentage) parameters (70% as minimum threshold) delivering a non-redundant list of R-genes for each species [ 44].
Even though the sliding window of thresholds delivered by the NL-method method is more informative than the single-hotspot size threshold of the N method, these approaches have the same computational complexity.
For example, at (b=30), across (p_{text {neg}}in [0,1]), knowledge of realized node thresholds delivers an extra 35 50% margin in (text {OAS}_{text {tg}}) performance.
For example, in the top panels for budget 47, knowing node thresholds delivers a cascade-size advantage of 75 100 nodes (roughly 40 50%) across the entire (p_{text {neg}}in [0,1]) range.
Considering the urgency of climate change mitigation, the net climate impacts of bioenergy systems must be within set emission thresholds, delivering the necessary emission reduction within the given timeframe.
PES intensity was then set at 75% of the difference between perception and tolerance threshold and delivered at a frequency of 5 Hz for 10 min [9 11].
A noxious electrical stimulus (125% of pain threshold) was delivered 3 5 s after picture onset on 90% and 8 10 s after picture offset on 10% of trials.
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