Three dimensional cultures: a tool to study normal acinar architecture vs. malignant transformation of breast cells.
A surface with collagen type I coating was used as a tool mimicking three dimensional environment for studying the behaviors of rabbit chondrocyte aggregates found in an early culture phase.
To achieve this purpose, a new concept of "forbidden circle", which is the projection of the three dimensional "singular cone" associated with tool orientations in a two dimensional space named P-plane, is established for the first time to transform the complicated three dimensional problem into a two dimensional problem.
Superimposition of serial Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scans has become a valuable tool for three dimensional (3D) assessment of treatment effects and stability.
The borders are then mapped to a human brain atlas system comprising tools for three dimensional reconstruction, visualization and morphometric analysis.
Molecular modelling and computational conformation prediction are therefore commonly used tools for three dimensional structure studies.
Neuronavigation systems are IGN systems dedicated to help surgeons during neurosurgeries to locate a tool in a three dimensional (3D) space while moving it around or inside the patient's head [6].
The presented phantom has proven to be an adequate tool to acquire three dimensional sensitivity maps for a wide variety of optical properties of media and perturbations and of source/detector configurations.
A pseudo-tripeptide scaffold I was designed using in silico screening tools and the three dimensional structures of falcipain-2, falcipain-3, and papain.
Three dimensional tissue culture models are reliable tools to study IBC biology and interactions with inflammatory cells.
In order to identify the three dimensional folds of the T6SS components, a tool Hhpred (http://toolkit.tuebingen.mpg.de/hhpred) based on HMM-HMM comparison was used.
