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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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thorough and rigorous

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "thorough and rigorous" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a process, analysis, or examination that is detailed and strict in its methodology or standards. Example: "The research study was praised for its thorough and rigorous approach to data collection and analysis."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

34 human-written examples

This will be a thorough and rigorous process, involving patients, clinicians, regulators and local organisations.

News & Media

The Guardian

The team presented its views in a forum that encouraged debate as part of a thorough and rigorous process.

News & Media

The New York Times

Characteristics of Games is great fun to read, but thorough and rigorous enough to use as a classroom textbook.

"Since our proposed acquisition was announced, we have expected a thorough and rigorous review of UMG's acquisition of EMI from regulators in the United States," he said.

News & Media

The Guardian

If a more thorough and rigorous analysis had been conducted, the number of flagged schools and districts would have declined substantially.

A professional opinion is supposed to reflect a thorough and rigorous evaluation of a patient and all relevant clinical data obtained under the protection of strict confidentiality.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

26 human-written examples

Following an agreed-upon methodology can promote a thorough, disciplined, and rigorous board oversight process.

It's not as if habits of deep reflection, thorough research and rigorous reasoning ever came naturally to people.

News & Media

The New York Times

The relationship between structure and activity is thus more implicit and thereby requires a more thorough investigation and rigorous validation (Tong et al., 2004).

Now, I'm sure this experiment was completely thorough and conformed to rigorous scientific standards.

News & Media

The Guardian

"I expect that investigation to be thorough and to be rigorous.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing a process, use "thorough and rigorous" to assure your audience of its credibility and comprehensiveness. For example, "The testing phase was both "thorough and rigorous", ensuring all potential issues were identified."

Common error

While "thorough and rigorous" is a strong descriptor, avoid using it excessively. Overuse can dilute its impact and make your writing sound repetitive. Consider alternatives like "comprehensive and meticulous" or "detailed and scrupulous" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "thorough and rigorous" functions primarily as a compound adjective. It modifies nouns by describing a quality of being both complete and strictly adhering to standards. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. Examples in Ludwig show it describing processes, analysis, and evaluations.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

35%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "thorough and rigorous" is a common and grammatically correct expression used to describe processes, analyses, or investigations that are both complete and strictly adhere to standards. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is usable in written English and suitable across various contexts, including news, science, and academia. It conveys a sense of credibility and comprehensiveness, assuring the audience of the quality of something. While highly effective, it's important to avoid overuse and consider alternatives like "comprehensive and meticulous" or "detailed and scrupulous" to maintain reader engagement. When aiming to convey a sense of quality and reliability, "thorough and rigorous" remains a powerful and appropriate choice.

FAQs

How can I use "thorough and rigorous" in a sentence?

The phrase "thorough and rigorous" is typically used to describe a process, analysis, or investigation. For example, "The scientific study employed a "thorough and rigorous" methodology to ensure accurate results."

What's the difference between "thorough and rigorous" and "comprehensive and meticulous"?

While both phrases indicate a detailed approach, "thorough and rigorous" emphasizes strictness and adherence to standards, while "comprehensive and meticulous" highlights completeness and attention to detail.

What are some alternatives to "thorough and rigorous"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "exhaustive and exacting", "detailed and scrupulous", or "diligent and thorough".

Is it redundant to use both "thorough" and "rigorous" together?

While they share similar meanings, "thorough" emphasizes completeness and "rigorous" emphasizes strictness and adherence to standards. Using them together reinforces the idea of a highly detailed and exacting approach, and is therefore perfectly valid.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: