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This initial estimate will be obtained by zero-forcing detection.
The subsequent steps then improve upon this initial estimate.
This is a strong assumption, and there must be more to why this initial estimate works.
The SAGE algorithm needs an initial estimate ν ̂ ( 0 ) to start the iterations; this initial estimate is derived from the pilot symbols.
This initial estimate can be significantly improved by incorporating a TD linear minimum MSE (LMMSE) filter to reduce the estimate's error, taking advantage of the CIR energy concentration.
The self-refinement approach is thus used to refine this initial estimate, by using as policy parameters the centers of the GMM, as well as the first eigencomponents of ordered eigendecompositions of the covariances (directions of the main axes of the ellipsoids).
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For this study, the deficiencies near this initial estimated physical location were then tested for complementation to validate the recombination mapping analysis.
In this method, the initial estimate of the noise power spectrum is computed by averaging the first ten frames of the speech spectrum.
This is because the initial estimate x ^ 0 is set to the minimum l2-norm solution of y = Φx + w, which has few zero elements and is far away from the actual signal with many zero elements, and x ^ 0 is gradually close to the actual signal with the rise of sparsity K.
This technique produces the initial estimate of the macaque ranking order, which is not necessarily optimal.
An earlier version of this article stated incorrectly the initial estimate of health benefits from the mercury rule.
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this initial project
this initial prediction
this prior estimate
this tentative estimate
this initial estimation
this initial range
this initial calculation
this early estimate
this initial amount
this initial level
this initial hiccup
this initial identification
this initial confidence
this initial observation
this initial promise
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