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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
this evidence consists of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "this evidence consists of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to specify the components or elements that make up a particular piece of evidence in a discussion or analysis. Example: "In the investigation, this evidence consists of witness testimonies, video footage, and forensic reports."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
There are now several fairly damning pieces of evidence in the public domain suggesting that Trump fired Comey to try to derail the Russia investigation, and some of this evidence consists of Trump's own words.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
On Wednesday, Iran again said this evidence consisted of "forgeries" and "fabrications".
News & Media
Much of this evidence consisted of ill-judged comments, speculation and bad temper but this added to the threat presented by Buckingham's descent.
Wiki
The transcriptome of Sistrurus catenatus edwardsii showed evidence for 3FTxs, but this evidence consisted of five distinct transcripts at extremely low abundances [ 33].
Science
Much of the evidence consists of what prosecutors have characterized as multiple inconsistencies in Captain Lau's statements.
News & Media
Much of the evidence consists of photographs of looted objects seized from the archive of Giacomo Medici — a dealer who was convicted in 2004 of antiquities trafficking in Italy — that match objects at the Getty.
News & Media
Although the evidence consists of perkier business surveys rather than hard data on industrial production and suchlike, Europe's big economies (and the euro area as a whole) seem to be growing again.
News & Media
Their silence, punctuated only by periodic responses that the evidence consists of "fabrications" by the C.I.A. and others, explains why Mohamed ElBaradei, the just-departed head of the United Nations' nuclear inspection agency, declared that his inquiries into Iran's weapons program had reached a "dead end".
News & Media
The bulk of the evidence consists of many footprints, alleged hair samples, photographs and films and, of course, eyewitness accounts.
News & Media
Listed as defendant number 33, the evidence consists of being cc'd on emails of other co-defendants in the same case as part of a bid to undermine Egypt's national security by having contact with Hamas and Iran.
News & Media
What assumptions are made that are ad hoc (i.e., to explain particulars, but for which the evidence consists of their plausibility and the observations they are adduced to explain)?
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "this evidence consists of", ensure that the items listed are, in fact, the complete set of elements forming the evidence. If it's a partial list, use "includes" or "comprises" instead.
Common error
Avoid using "this evidence consists of" if you are only presenting a selection of the total evidence. This phrase implies completeness, so ensure your list is exhaustive or use more inclusive language.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "this evidence consists of" functions as an introductory phrase to define or enumerate the components of a given body of evidence. Ludwig AI confirms this usage.
Frequent in
Science
23%
News & Media
55%
Encyclopedias
6%
Less common in
Wiki
6%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "this evidence consists of" is a grammatically sound and usable expression employed to enumerate the components of a particular piece of evidence. Ludwig AI affirms its correctness. It is most commonly found in news, media, and scientific contexts, where precision and clarity are paramount. When using this phrase, remember that it implies completeness; if the list is not exhaustive, consider alternatives like "includes" or "comprises". While relatively uncommon, its usage is straightforward, making it a valuable tool for analytical and reporting purposes.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
this proof comprises
Replaces 'evidence' with 'proof' and 'consists' with 'comprises', altering the vocabulary while maintaining the core meaning.
the evidence includes
Uses 'includes' instead of 'consists of', suggesting that the listed items are part of a larger whole, not necessarily exhaustive.
the evidence is composed of
Emphasizes the makeup of the evidence, using a more descriptive verb phrase.
the evidence is made up of
Similar to 'is composed of', this option is slightly more informal but retains the core meaning.
the evidence features
Highlights key aspects of the evidence, focusing on prominent elements.
the evidence details
Implies a focus on the specifics contained within the evidence.
this evidence encompasses
Indicates the breadth or scope of the evidence.
the evidence reveals
Shifts the focus to what the evidence uncovers or demonstrates.
this evidence demonstrates
Focuses on the persuasive aspect of evidence and moves away from defining the evidence.
this evidence shows
Similar to demonstrates, the sentence focuses on the act of showing and moves away from describing the evidence itself.
FAQs
How can I use "this evidence consists of" in a sentence?
Use "this evidence consists of" to specify what elements constitute the totality of the evidence you are presenting. For example, "This evidence consists of forensic reports, witness statements, and video recordings."
What are some alternatives to "this evidence consists of"?
You can use alternatives like "this evidence "includes"", "this evidence "is comprised of"", or "the evidence "is made up of"" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "the evidence consists in" instead of "the evidence consists of"?
While "consists in" is grammatically correct, it implies that the evidence exists in something, not that it is composed of something. "Consists of" is more appropriate when listing components.
What's the difference between "this evidence includes" and "this evidence consists of"?
"This evidence "includes"" suggests that the list is not exhaustive, while "this evidence consists of" implies that the list covers all components of the evidence.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested