This allowed observed changes and trends in the distributional characteristics of these variables with time to be appreciated.
This simulator allows observing, quantifying and discussing the influences of the gas velocity, the tube diameter, the type of catalyst used (monolithic foam or extrudates) and the heat conductivity of the support (alumina or silicon carbide).
This protocol allows observing the dynamics of tear meniscus.
The higher resolution obtained for this sample allows observing that only two signals broaden upon heating, to a similar extent: the signal of residual water and OH groups at 4.7 ppm on one hand, and the NH3+ signal at 8.3 ppm on the other hand.
This kind of representation allows observing different voice features simultaneously such as the harmonic nature of the signal and the modulations present at fundamental frequency and its harmonics.
This quantification and visualization technique allows observing certain response in capillary loops while the change in larger vasculature is not significant.
This has allowed observing the interplay between reaction chemistry and reactor design, as well as the successive, thermally driven events that bring about the processes of thermal breakdown during the liquefaction of solid fuels.
The monitoring and signals processing technique employed in this work, allowed observe the influence of the ploughing effect in the chip, cutting forces, specific cutting energy, friction coefficient, temperature, and shear plane angle.
This allows to observe the difference between the CP and XP channels, and the channel characteristics for different propagation conditions.
This allows to observe the steady state when 200 ppm of CO was supplied and then a higher response is obtained.
