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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they were comprised
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they were comprised" is not correct in standard English usage.
The correct form is "they comprised" or "they were composed of." Example: "The committee was comprised of experts from various fields."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
16 human-written examples
They were comprised with SiC, β-Si3N4 and a small amount of Fe phase.
They were comprised of two vertical silicon mirrors and one piezo-electrically actuating horizontal mirror.
Three different monodisperse systems were considered, and they were comprised, respectively, of chains of length 20, 50 and 100.
Science
Notably, series counts were often on the same order as the peak counts of which they were comprised, for reasons discussed in the next section.
Science
In addition, they were comprised of nanofibrous gelatin/silica composite walls (several tens of nanometers in thickness), where the sol gel derived silica bioglass phase was uniformly distributed throughout the gelatin matrix.
Eseke was the owner of the mountain but Eseke owned many mountains and they were comprised mostly of jungle and were only used by monkey hunters.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
44 human-written examples
Tropico is an examination of how institutions are inevitably flawed because they're comprised of people.
News & Media
They are comprised of elastic, gestural arabesques that have more definable weight and presence than the forms or shapes in the other two artists' works, but they still maintain a certain weightlessness.
News & Media
They are comprised of a mysteriously absent son, a nasal whine of a daughter and Vince's wife, whose sole interaction with him is to mutter: "Please cheer up will ya," on her way out to Zumba.
News & Media
They're comprised Apex Stretch Fleece with silicone grips and reinforced with nylon and pixie dust.
News & Media
They are comprised of speech, music, and speech over music recordings, specifically mentioned in Table 1.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "comprised of". The correct usage is either "comprised" (without "of") or "composed of". Consider using "consisted of" or "made up of" for clarity.
Common error
Many writers incorrectly use "comprised of". Remember that "comprised" means 'to consist of'. Therefore, "comprised of" is redundant. Use "comprised" alone or replace the phrase with "consisted of" or "made up of".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they were comprised" functions as a passive construction attempting to describe the composition of a subject. However, according to Ludwig AI, it is grammatically incorrect. The correct alternatives would be "they comprised" or "they were composed of".
Frequent in
Science
68.75%
News & Media
31.25%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "they were comprised" is commonly used, Ludwig AI indicates that it's grammatically incorrect. The correct alternatives are "they comprised" or "they were composed of". Although the phrase appears in diverse contexts, including Science and News & Media, it's best to avoid it in formal writing. Remember that the word "comprised" means 'to consist of', so using "comprised of" is redundant. Consider using alternatives like "they consisted of" or "they were made up of" for clarity and correctness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they consisted of
This alternative uses a different verb to convey the idea of being made up of elements; maintains a similar level of formality.
they were composed of
This alternative replaces "comprised" with "composed of", providing a grammatically correct construction with nearly identical meaning.
they were made up of
This option offers a more informal way to say "they were comprised", suitable for less formal contexts.
they were constituted of
Synonymous with "they were composed of" but considered more formal or archaic.
they included
This is a more concise alternative that focuses on the elements that were part of the whole, rather than the composition itself.
they contained
Similar to "they included", this option emphasizes the presence of specific elements within the whole.
they incorporated
This alternative suggests that elements were actively integrated or included.
they were formed of
This alternative is similar to "they were made up of" but places more emphasis on the process of formation.
they embodied
This option implies that the elements were representative or expressive of a particular quality or idea.
they encompassed
This alternative indicates that elements were completely included within a certain scope or range.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use the word "comprised" in a sentence?
The word "comprised" means 'to consist of'. Therefore, you can say "The group comprised five members" or "The group was composed of five members". Avoid saying "The group was comprised of five members".
What can I say instead of "they were comprised of"?
You can use alternatives like "they consisted of", "they were composed of", or "they were made up of" depending on the context.
Is it grammatically correct to say "is comprised of"?
No, "is comprised of" is generally considered incorrect. The verb "comprise" means 'to consist of', so the phrase is redundant. It is better to use "is composed of" or "comprises" instead.
What's the difference between "comprise", "compose", and "constitute"?
"Comprise" means 'to consist of' or 'to include'. "Compose" means 'to form or create'. "Constitute" means 'to make up or form'. So, you might say "Five members comprise the group", "The group is composed of five members", or "Five members constitute the group".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested