Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they were attributable
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they were attributable" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the cause or source of something, indicating that certain effects or outcomes can be traced back to specific factors or reasons. Example: "The errors in the report were significant, and they were attributable to a lack of proper data verification."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
In patients with tension-type headache, indirect costs were primarily attributable to reduced productivity at work; in patients with migraine, they were attributable equally to the reduced productivity and to the number of days of absence to work [11].
On the other hand, they were attributable to the increased sensitivity of the SNP-array vs. iFISH studies as regards identification of small interstitial changes [11].
Science
As a measure of harms, we examined serious adverse events and whether they were attributable to the surgical or the placebo intervention.
Science
From reviewing the medical records, we found no features linking the deaths and no indication that they were attributable to a high-Mg2+ concentration.
However, our results were robust to adjustments for a large range of sociodemographic, health behavior, and health status factors, making it less probable that they were attributable to confounding or obtained by chance.
Science
High agreement was most frequently observed in responses to questions about the method of scoring symptoms not due to GVHD, where respondents clearly favored distinguishing symptoms based on whether they were attributable to chronic GVHD.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
Rather, they are attributable to genetic and environmental factors and to personal behaviour".
News & Media
They are attributable to the prestige race prompted by U.S. News & World Report's rankings of law schools, along with the wide availability of student loans.
News & Media
In particular, the exclusion in clause (D) to a large extent carves out from an MAE adverse events arising from the credit and housing crisis, to the extent they are attributable to general economic conditions and they generally affect the industry in which Countrywide operates.
News & Media
Two-thirds of the social costs of the food distribution system have nothing directly to do with the environment at all: They are attributable to accidents and congestion.
News & Media
These persisting symptoms are not consistent among patients and whether they are attributable to CHIKV or represent the exacerbations of underlying conditions is still questionable.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Maintain consistency in verb tense when using "they were attributable". For example, if describing past events, ensure all related verbs are also in the past tense.
Common error
Avoid attributing effects to causes without sufficient evidence. Hasty attributions can weaken your argument and mislead your audience.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they were attributable" functions as a declarative statement indicating causation or source. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is used to specify the factors to which certain outcomes or effects can be traced. The examples demonstrate its use in academic and scientific contexts.
Frequent in
Science
62%
News & Media
33%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they were attributable" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to indicate causation or source, as validated by Ludwig AI. Predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, it serves to explain relationships between causes and effects, maintaining a neutral to formal tone. While alternatives like "they resulted from" and "they were due to" exist, the phrase is best used with clearly defined and well-supported factors to enhance clarity and credibility. Ensure that attributions are backed by solid evidence to avoid misinterpretations. Keep verb tenses consistent, particularly when describing past events. Use in analytical, explanatory writing across various contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they were caused by
Emphasizes the direct causation of something by a particular factor.
they were due to
Expresses direct causation, often used for explaining reasons or circumstances.
they resulted from
Directly indicates the outcome or consequence of a specific cause or action.
they were a consequence of
Highlights the resulting effect of a prior event or action.
they arose from
Similar to 'stemmed from' but may imply a more sudden or unexpected emergence.
they stemmed from
Indicates origin or source, often implying a gradual development from a cause.
they derived from
Suggests that something is obtained or developed from a source or origin.
they originated from
Focuses on the initial point or place where something began or was created.
they are explained by
Implies that something can be understood or accounted for by certain factors.
they were credited to
Attribute qualities or actions to a particular person or thing.
FAQs
How can I use "they were attributable" in a sentence?
Use "they were attributable" to indicate the cause or source of something. For instance, "The project delays were attributable to unforeseen technical difficulties."
What can I say instead of "they were attributable"?
You can use alternatives like "they resulted from", "they were due to", or "they stemmed from depending on the context.
Which is correct, "they were attributable" or "they are attributable"?
The correct choice depends on the time frame you're discussing. "They were attributable" refers to the past, while "they are attributable" refers to the present.
What's the difference between "they were attributable to" and "they were attributed to"?
"They were attributable to" means something was caused by something else. "They were attributed to" means someone credited or assigned something to someone or something else.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested