they result in

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "they result in" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to indicate that something is the outcome of prior events or conditions. For example, "The extreme weather conditions of the last few days resulted in flooding throughout the city."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Together, they result in nibbana.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Indeed, they result in brilliant new bits of grotesquerie.

The New Yorker

They result in penalties that are often disproportionately harsh".

The Guardian

Proponents say they result in fewer unwanted newborns being killed at birth.

The Guardian

At Bristol University, templates are "strongly discouraged" because they result in a "generic" end product.

The Guardian

But how those cases are treated, and whether they result in prosecutions, can vary widely.

The New York Times

Will they be more effective and will they result in better programmes?

The Guardian

Rear-end crashes are usually not fatal, but they result in a large proportion of injuries.

The New York Times

Everyone can cook them, and they result in much admiration and much happiness.

The Guardian - Books

Will they result in fewer foreclosures, helping to prop up prices?

The New York Times

Or will they result in unintended consequences for our educational system?

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "they result in", ensure that the subject ("they") clearly refers to a plural antecedent. This maintains clarity and avoids ambiguity in your writing.

Common error

A common mistake is using "they result in" when "they" refers to a singular concept or a collective noun that should be treated as singular in the given context. Always ensure that the pronoun agrees in number with its antecedent.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "they result in" functions as a causal verb phrase, indicating that the subject (represented by "they") causes or produces a specific outcome. As evidenced by Ludwig's examples, it connects actions or conditions to their consequences.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

44%

News & Media

41%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "they result in" is a versatile phrase used to express causation, indicating that certain actions or conditions lead to specific outcomes. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used across various contexts, including science, news, and encyclopedias. While maintaining a neutral register, "they result in" is most effective when the antecedent of "they" is clearly defined and plural, preventing ambiguity. Alternatives like "they lead to" or "they cause" can be used to add nuance or simplify the expression. Using "they result in" helps writers establish clear cause-and-effect relationships, enhancing the clarity and persuasiveness of their arguments.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

they lead to

Replaces "result in" with "lead to", focusing on the direction of the effect.

they cause

Uses a more direct causal verb, simplifying the expression.

they bring about

Emphasizes the action of producing a result or outcome.

they generate

Focuses on the creation or production of something as a result.

they give rise to

Highlights the origination or emergence of something from a particular cause.

they produce

A more general term for creating or yielding a specific outcome.

they create

Focuses on the act of making or forming something as a result.

they contribute to

Suggests that the effect is a partial result, rather than a complete one.

they are responsible for

Indicates accountability for the outcome.

they have as a consequence

A more formal way of saying "they result in", adding emphasis to the outcome.

FAQs

How can I use "they result in" in a sentence?

Use "they result in" to show that certain actions, conditions, or factors lead to a particular outcome. For instance, "Insufficient sleep and poor diet they result in decreased productivity."

What are some alternatives to "they result in"?

You can use alternatives like "they lead to", "they cause", or "they bring about" depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

Is it better to say "they result in" or "it results in"?

Use "they result in" when referring to multiple items or factors. Use "it results in" when referring to a singular subject. For example, "Poor planning it results in project delays", whereas "Poor planning and communication they result in project delays".

What's the difference between "they result in" and "they affect"?

"They result in" indicates causation, meaning one thing leads to another. "They affect" indicates influence or impact, but not necessarily a direct outcome. For instance, "Increased prices they affect consumer spending" (influence) versus "Increased prices they result in decreased sales" (causation).