Sentence examples for they originated through from inspiring English sources

Many of the genetic islands present in the E. coli and Y. pestis strains contain a large number of phage-related and insertion element related genes, suggesting they originated through a phage-transduction event.

We reasoned that the genes of the same clade should show similar expression patterns in all species if they were true orthologs, but show different patterns if they originated through unrelated duplication events.

Human 2R-ohnologs (2ROs) were mapped to 9,958 unique Entrez Genes (Additional file 1, Table S1), which were then placed on the genome defining a linear pattern of paralogons covering 83% of the length of human chromosomes (proving that they originated through whole genome duplication; see Methods, Identification of paralogons in the human genome).

have each been derived iteratively at different times during the last part of the Quaternary; together with the narrowly endemic D. ebudensis, they originated through unidirectional hybridization between the diploids (2 n = 40) D. fuchsii (in all cases the maternal parent) and D. incarnata ([ 49] and references therein).

First, many of these GIs exhibited a high content of HP, as well as different sets of genes, suggesting that they had originated through horizontal gene transfer by phages, conjugative transposons or other MGEs.

New behaviours and practices may originate in a community and can be disseminated and diffused through the community where they originated and beyond through numerous communication channels, such as mass media, social media, interpersonal channels and electronic communication [ 58, 68, 69].

They may have originated through transpositive duplication in one or both species, coupled with deletion of the original locus, or through a radical rearrangement of surrounding genes, such that conserved synteny was lost.

The α-gliadins encoded by chromosome 6 seem to be related to gliadins encoded by chromosome 1 from which they might have originated through gene duplication and/or translocation [ 39, 40].

Secondly, the long and uncertain evolutionary period that these triploid cultivars went through since they originated might have resulted in changes/mutations in loci, which could result in complete elimination or modification of the alleles in one of the parents.

The Kaufmans' loan when they refinanced, for example, originated through a broker, Shoreline Mortgage, but the lender was First Union, a conventional banking company headquartered in Charlotte, N.C.

Bubbles formed during or after an ascent can have their origin in two different mechanisms; either evolving from any dissolved inert gas (most often nitrogen) or they can originate through pulmonary barotrauma.