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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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they lack

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'they lack' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when referring to something a group or several individuals do not possess. For example, "They lack an adequate understanding of the concepts."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

They lack leaders.

News & Media

The New York Times

"But they lack understanding.

News & Media

The New Yorker

But they lack clout.

News & Media

The Economist

They lack message discipline.

News & Media

The New Yorker

They lack coherence.

News & Media

The Economist

Did they lack talent?

News & Media

The Economist

They lack flexibility.

But they lack Marker's magic.

News & Media

Independent

They lack the right hardware.

News & Media

The New York Times

They lack security, something stable".

News & Media

The New Yorker

They lack much to melt.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "they lack", ensure the subject "they" is clearly defined and the lacking element is explicitly stated for clarity.

Common error

Be specific about what "they" refers to. Avoid vague references that could confuse the reader about who or what is deficient.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "they lack" functions as a verb phrase indicating a deficiency or absence of something. It is typically followed by a noun or noun phrase specifying what is missing. Ludwig AI confirms this usage across numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

25%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "they lack" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression to indicate a deficiency or absence of something. As Ludwig AI confirms, it appears frequently in news, scientific, and academic contexts. While versatile, it's crucial to ensure clarity by specifying the subject and the missing element. Alternatives like "they do not have" or "they are missing" can be used for slight variations in tone. By understanding its function and context, writers can effectively use "they lack" to convey information about shortcomings or needs.

FAQs

How do I use "they lack" in a sentence?

Use "they lack" to indicate that a group or entity does not possess a particular quality, resource, or attribute. For example, "They lack the necessary experience for the job."

What can I say instead of "they lack"?

You can use alternatives like "they do not have", "they are missing", or "they are deficient in" depending on the context.

Is it more formal to say "they lack" or "they do not have"?

"They lack" is generally considered slightly more formal than "they do not have", but both are acceptable in most contexts.

What's the difference between "they lack" and "they need"?

"They lack" indicates a current deficiency, while "they need" expresses a requirement or necessity. "They lack experience" means they don't currently have it, whereas "they need experience" means experience is required or desired.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: