Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they either were
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'they either were' is correct and usable in written English.
It is used when it is necessary to give two options, or to discuss two possibilities. For example: "They either were waiting for the train, or had already departed."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
30 human-written examples
They either were acquitted or, even worse, were never charged with a crime at all.
News & Media
As the crisis wore on, they either were brought to the convention center forcibly, by police, or dragged themselves in, defeated by thirst, hunger, and heat.
News & Media
They either were preoccupied facing the wrong way or were isolated with nowhere to go when they did cross the halfway line.
News & Media
While capstans were found to be suitable for quasi-static tests, they either were not strong enough or had too high inertia for dynamic tests in a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar setup.
Crosby said of his strip of McCareins: "Since Mason had scored and they didn't get the conversion, they either were going to try an onside kick or kick it away and play defense.
News & Media
In other cases, they either were incorporated into the existing structure of the ecosystem or were responsible for modifying native food chains by outcompeting native competitors or decimating native prey.
Encyclopedias
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
30 human-written examples
"They either are going to start to listen, or they're going to be punished".
News & Media
So they either aren't using cocaine or they've always been using cocaine.
News & Media
This is ample time to ensure that they either are passed or rejected.
News & Media
They either are acting lovingly, which makes it easy for us to respond with love.
News & Media
c) They either are or are not correct in their feeling of that weirdness.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Follow "they either were" with parallel grammatical structures to maintain clarity and balance. For example: "They either were prepared for the exam, or they were completely unprepared."
Common error
Avoid using non-parallel structures after "they either were". Ensure the grammatical structure following "either" matches the structure following "or". For example, avoid: "They either were exhausted, or didn't study enough."
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they either were" functions as a connector introducing alternative possibilities or states related to a subject. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and broad applicability across various sentence structures. This phrase sets up a choice between two options concerning the subject.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Science
44%
Wiki
8%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they either were" is a grammatically sound and frequently used construction that introduces two alternative possibilities related to a subject. Ludwig AI confirms that it is generally correct. It's versatile, appearing in contexts ranging from news and media to scientific writing. To use it effectively, ensure that the alternatives are distinct and parallel in grammatical structure. Common errors involve non-parallel sentence structures or mismatched verb forms. With its neutral register and widespread usage, "they either were" is a valuable tool for expressing choices and presenting options in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they were either
Reorders the phrase, placing "were" after "either" for a slight change in emphasis.
either they were
Inverts the phrase for emphasis on the 'either' condition.
they had been either
Uses past perfect to indicate a state prior to a past time.
they could have been either
Introduces possibility using "could have been", focusing on potential past states.
they must have been either
Implies strong likelihood or deduction about a past state.
it was either that they were
Uses an introductory clause to set up the alternative possibilities.
the options were either
Shifts focus to the options available using a different sentence structure.
the alternatives were either
Similar to the previous phrase, but emphasizes the choice of alternatives.
they were possibly either
Emphasizes the uncertainty of the situation.
they happened to be either
Suggests a chance or coincidental nature to the possibilities.
FAQs
How do I use "they either were" in a sentence?
"They either were" is used to present two alternatives, indicating that one of the two options is true or possible. For example, "They either were at the library, or they went home".
What phrases are similar to "they either were"?
Similar phrases include "they were either", "either they were", or constructions like "the options were either". These alternatives offer slight variations in emphasis and sentence structure. See also "they were either" or "either they were".
Is it grammatically correct to say "they either was"?
No, it is not grammatically correct. "They" is a plural pronoun and requires the plural form of the verb "to be", which is "were". Therefore, the correct phrase is "they either were".
What's the difference between "they either were" and "they were either"?
The phrases "they either were" and "they were either" have slightly different emphases, but convey the same meaning. The first emphasizes the existence of two alternatives related to "they", while the second simply lists the options that apply to "they". For example, you can read the phrase "they were either" in context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested