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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
these steps include
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "these steps include" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when introducing a list of actions or procedures that are part of a larger process or set of instructions. Example: "To complete the project successfully, these steps include gathering data, analyzing results, and presenting findings."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These steps include counseling and a so-called cooling-down period.
News & Media
These steps include new restrictions on illegal immigrants and the use of the military to tackle the longstanding garbage crisis in Naples.
News & Media
These steps include Australian government-endorsed parasite treatments, vaccinations and health checks, plus a rabies test that must be done at least six months before departure.
News & Media
These steps include increased energy efficiency in all sectors — building retrofits can achieve 70-90% reductions — and an effective price on carbon that reflects the enormous health and environmental costs of fossil fuels.
News & Media
These steps include ratification of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT), conclusion of a verifiable Fissile Materials Cut-Off Treaty (FMCT) that would ban production of fissile materials for weapons purposes and reducing the role of nuclear weapons, among many others.
News & Media
These steps include, but are not limited to, downloading and installing necessary drivers for peripherals.
News & Media
These steps include segmentation [1], enhancement [2], extraction [3], matching [4], etc.
These steps include validity assessment, updating (if necessary), and impact assessment of clinical prediction rules.
These steps include the choice of system architecture, components characteristics, scenarios, and calculation options.
Science
These steps include security survey, functional requirements, design, procurement, installation, testing, initial operation, and ongoing support.
These steps include the possibilities of selling its Vive virtual reality arm or simply spinning it off into a separate venture.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "these steps include", ensure that the items listed are indeed distinct and actionable steps. Avoid including overly broad or vague concepts in the list.
Common error
Avoid listing steps that are not mutually exclusive or that logically overlap. Ensure each item in the list represents a distinct action or stage in the process.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "these steps include" functions as a transitional phrase, introducing a list of actions or components that are part of a broader process or set of instructions. Ludwig AI confirms its usability and grammatical correctness.
Frequent in
Science
47%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "these steps include" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to introduce a list of actions, components, or procedures. As Ludwig AI highlights, it's widely used across diverse contexts, including scientific publications, news articles, and formal business communications. The phrase's neutral register makes it adaptable to various writing styles, although ensuring that the listed steps are distinct and non-overlapping is crucial for clarity. Alternatives like "the process involves" or "this requires the following measures" can be used to add nuance to your writing. Because of its widespread usage, it can improve text clarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
this involves the following
This is a slightly more verbose but equally clear way to introduce a list of items.
the process involves
This alternative focuses on the overall process rather than individual steps. It's a broader term that encompasses all actions taken.
the methodology consists of
This is suitable when describing a research or scientific method, highlighting its constituent parts.
this requires the following measures
This alternative emphasizes the necessity of the listed actions.
the procedure comprises
This alternative is more formal and emphasizes the elements that constitute a specific procedure.
this comprises the following stages
Focuses on sequential phases rather than isolated steps, highlighting a structured progression.
the approach encompasses
This alternative presents a more holistic view, suggesting that the listed items are part of a larger strategy.
the protocol outlines
Emphasizes a formal and documented set of guidelines or procedures.
these actions entail
This focuses on the consequences or requirements of certain actions, rather than simply listing components.
the system incorporates
This suggests that the listed elements are integrated parts of a larger system or framework.
FAQs
How can I use "these steps include" in a sentence?
Use "these steps include" to introduce a list of specific actions or procedures that are part of a larger process. For example, "To bake a cake, these steps include mixing the ingredients, baking the batter, and frosting the cake."
What are some alternatives to "these steps include"?
You can use alternatives such as "the process involves", "this requires the following measures", or "the procedure comprises depending on the formality and context.
Is it correct to use "these steps includes" instead of "these steps include"?
No, "these steps includes" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "these steps include" because "steps" is plural, and the verb "include" should agree with the plural subject.
What's the difference between "these steps include" and "these steps involve"?
"These steps include" means the list that follows is a part of a bigger process. "These steps involve" indicates that the list is essential or required to complete that process.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested