Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
these make
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "these make" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a group of items or concepts that collectively create or result in something. Example: "These make excellent points in the discussion about climate change."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These make commercial sense.
News & Media
These make grim reading.
News & Media
These make sense.
Academia
These make perfect necklace shapes.
News & Media
All these make the negative plate sulphation.
Science
These make "Hitmaker" feel like an infomercial.
News & Media
Both of these make evolutionary sense.
News & Media
These make America's unilateral actions multilateral.
News & Media
Neither of these make a satisfactory opposition.
News & Media
These make a surprisingly big difference.
News & Media
Figures like these make very miserable reading.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "these make", ensure the subject (these) clearly refers to a specific, identifiable group of items or factors in the preceding context.
Common error
Avoid using "these make" without a clear reference to what "these" refers to. Always ensure the reader can easily identify the elements that are performing the action of making or creating.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "these make" functions as a subject-verb construction, where "these" is a plural demonstrative pronoun acting as the subject, and "make" is the verb. Ludwig AI indicates this phrase is grammatically sound and widely used.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Science
32%
Wiki
12%
Less common in
Academia
4%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "these make" is a grammatically sound and frequently used construction to express causation or composition. As Ludwig AI confirms, it enjoys broad applicability across diverse contexts, ranging from news and media to scientific and general writing. When employing this phrase, ensure a clear antecedent for "these" to maintain clarity and precision. Consider alternatives like "these create" or "these constitute" to fine-tune your meaning. The phrase's neutral register makes it appropriate for various settings, but always prioritize clarity in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
these create
Focuses on the act of creation rather than the process of making.
these produce
Emphasizes the output or result of a process.
these generate
Highlights the act of originating or bringing something into existence.
these constitute
Indicates that the items form or compose a whole.
these comprise
Similar to "constitute", but suggests an enumeration of the parts.
these form
Focuses on the act of shaping or creating a specific structure.
these result in
Highlights the consequence or outcome of certain actions or conditions.
these contribute to
Emphasizes the additive effect of the items.
these are responsible for
Assigns accountability for a particular outcome.
these bring about
Stresses the act of causing something to happen.
FAQs
How do I use "these make" in a sentence?
Use "these make" to indicate that several items or factors collectively create, form, or contribute to something. For example, "These ingredients make a delicious cake."
What can I say instead of "these make"?
You can use alternatives like "these create", "these produce", or "these constitute" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "this make" instead of "these make"?
No, it is not correct. "This make" is grammatically incorrect. You should use "this makes" for singular subjects or "these make" for plural subjects.
What's the difference between "these make" and "those make"?
"These make" refers to items or factors that are closer or more immediate, while "those make" refers to items or factors that are further away or less immediate.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested