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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
these latter
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"these latter" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to the second of two previously mentioned items or groups of items. For example, "I have two cars: a red one and these latter, a blue one."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These latter ministers were Indians.
Encyclopedias
These latter have two valid moods.
Encyclopedias
Many of these latter were injured.
News & Media
These latter two components emerge together.
Science
None of these latter three is close to success.
News & Media
These latter routes should be completed by 2020.
News & Media
These latter ones are discussed in the following.
Academia
These latter species composed 54% of all individuals seen.
Science
This study focuses more specifically on these latter phenomena.
These latter are syntactically, semantically and structurally heterogeneous.
Science
These latter aspects have rarely been addressed so far.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "these latter", ensure there are exactly two clearly defined subjects previously mentioned in the text to avoid ambiguity. For example, "There are two types of writers, good and bad. "These latter" will be unsuccessful writers."
Common error
Avoid using "these latter" when referring to more than two subjects. If you have more than two items, consider using phrases like "the last group" or rephrase the sentence for clarity. For example, instead of "cats", "dogs", "birds" and "these latter" are all pets", say "cats", "dogs", and "birds" are all pets".
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "these latter" functions as a demonstrative pronoun modifying a noun phrase, pointing to the second of two previously mentioned entities. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and serves to distinguish between two sets of items.
Frequent in
Science
54%
News & Media
27%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "these latter" is a grammatically sound and versatile expression used to refer to the second of two previously mentioned items or concepts. As Ludwig AI states, it is correct and usable in written English. Predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, "these latter" serves to provide clarity and specificity in comparisons. While it's suitable for formal and neutral registers, it's crucial to ensure that only two subjects are being referenced to avoid ambiguity. For situations with more than two items, consider alternatives such as "the remaining items" or /s/the+last+group. By following these guidelines, writers can effectively utilize "these latter" to enhance the precision and coherence of their writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the latter ones
Replaces the demonstrative adjective "these" with the definite article "the" and adds the pronoun "ones" for emphasis, maintaining a similar level of formality.
the second group
Specifies that the reference is to the second of two groups, making the meaning more explicit.
those aforementioned
Uses "those" as a demonstrative pronoun and adds "aforementioned" to clearly indicate previous mention, increasing formality.
the previously mentioned
Replaces "latter" with the more descriptive phrase "previously mentioned", clarifying the reference.
subsequently discussed
Focuses on the order of discussion rather than a direct comparison, implying a temporal sequence.
the second set
More specific than "these latter", indicating that the items are part of a defined set.
the remaining items
Implies that the items are left over after the first group has been considered.
the other category
Highlights the distinction between categories, making the reference clear in a classification context.
the alternative options
Emphasizes that the items are options or choices, useful in decision-making contexts.
the things I mentioned second
Uses simpler, more direct language, suitable for informal contexts.
FAQs
How can I use "these latter" in a sentence?
"These latter" is used to refer to the second of two things or groups that have just been mentioned. For example, "We discussed two options: A and B. "These latter" are more viable than A".
What is a formal alternative to "these latter"?
In more formal contexts, you might consider using phrases like "the latter ones" or "the aforementioned" to convey a similar meaning as "these latter".
Is it correct to use "these latter" when referring to more than two items?
No, "these latter" should only be used when referring to the second of two previously mentioned items. For more than two items, consider alternatives like "the last group" or "the remaining items".
What's the difference between /s/these+latter and "those latter"?
"These latter" refers to items closer in proximity or time, while "those latter" implies items further away or more distant. The choice depends on the context and the intended emphasis on nearness or distance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested