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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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these and further

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "these and further" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used when referring to a list of items and indicating that there are additional items beyond those mentioned, but it is better to use clearer alternatives. Example: "We will discuss these and further topics in our next meeting."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

41 human-written examples

Licensed to President in the UK in 1968, these and further releases such as "The First Time", on BEM, subsequently found favour on the Northern Soul scene but made little headway in the US mainstream at the time.

News & Media

Independent

The debate continues over these and further issues.

Science

SEP

Additionally, the fluid budget of subducting sediment will be affected by these and, further, hydration/dehydration reactions.

The described software and the resulting datasets can serve as a starting point for these and further research directions.

We investigate the occurrence and morphology of these and further rapid SV variations in southern Africa between 2005 and 2014 using ground data.

The MRI measurements were related to these and further parameters like expansion of the cumulus oophorus, pronuclei stages, embryo morphology, and pregnancy rates.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

19 human-written examples

Our data match these studies and further support and expand these findings to the vasculature.

These resolutions will only exacerbate the growing US and Israeli isolation on these issues and further undermine the chances of achieving peace and security for Israel".

News & Media

Huffington Post

Mount Mabu fulfilled all these criteria and further, due to its ecological isolation, it looked quite promising.

News & Media

The Guardian

We are calling on world leaders to acknowledge these needs and further develop the policies and programmes needed to empower Africa's farmers for the future.

News & Media

The Guardian

The researchers said all signs pointed to a continuing increase in these winds, and further concentration over Antarctica, unless greenhouse gases in the atmosphere were reduced.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Replace "these and further" with clearer alternatives like "these and additional" or "these and more" for better clarity and adherence to standard English.

Common error

Avoid using "further" when a simpler word like "more" or "additional" would suffice. Overusing "further" can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex or unnatural.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase is used as a conjunctive phrase to indicate that in addition to the items already mentioned, there are more items to be considered. As Ludwig AI reports, this phrasing is not standard.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

62%

News & Media

19%

Formal & Business

6%

Less common in

Wiki

6%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "these and further" aims to indicate additional items or details, it's considered grammatically incorrect and non-standard in English. Ludwig AI suggests that more direct and common alternatives, like "these and additional" or "these and more", are preferable for clarity. Although the phrase appears in various contexts, including science, news, and business, its non-standard nature suggests it's more suited for informal settings. Therefore, opting for clearer alternatives enhances communication and maintains grammatical correctness.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "these and further"?

You can use alternatives like "these and additional", "these and more", or "these in addition to others" depending on the context.

Is "these and further" grammatically correct?

While understandable, "these and further" is not considered standard English. It's better to opt for clearer alternatives like "these and more".

How can I use "these and additional" in a sentence?

Instead of saying "We considered these and further factors", try "We considered these and additional factors".

When is it appropriate to use "these and more"?

"These and more" is suitable in most contexts where you want to indicate that there are additional items or details beyond those already mentioned. It is usually replaceable by these and additional.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: