Exact(1)
For example, doped photorefractive LiNbO3 single crystals have been used to make optical filters where they are made permanent by thermal fixing [3, 13].
Similar(59)
After complete instrumentation, a baseline measurement was performed by heating up the thermal probes fixed at the nostril and withers.
For control conditions (no thermal stimulus), the thermal grills were fixed on the calves without hot water.
For the control conditions (no thermal stimulus), the thermal grills were fixed on the calves without hot water.
In each case, we ask this question in a practical context by fixing a thermal distribution such that we take a canonical ensemble with the temperature T chosen so that the expectation value of the energy in the thermal distribution matches the expectation value of the energy after a spontaneous emission event.
Besides, by fixing the filler thermal conductivity, the effective thermal conductivities using optimal fillers can be increased from 15.3%to47.6%6% depending on different filler volumes and by fixing the filler volume, the effective thermal conductivities using optimal fillers can be increased from 5.5%to57.4%4% depending on different filler conductivities.
The case studies are run on three WFs, two CHP units, one TST, one PV, one boiler, one low-temperature fuel cell (PAFC), one electrical energy storage device, one heat buffer tank together with the fixed and responsive electrical, and the related fixed thermal loads.
That is why we have undertaken the refinement of oxygen atoms with fixed occupancies at 1 and thermal displacement factors fixed at values higher than those of heavy atoms.
First of all, a thermal cycle was fixed.
The total volume and the volume of the material of high thermal conductivity are fixed, but the lengths can vary.
For a fixed thermal resistance in the heat exchangers, the optimal configuration splits the total temperature drop evenly between the thermoelectric module and the heat exchangers.
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