Sentence examples for thermal elemental from inspiring English sources

Fine particles [particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5)] were collected with Harvard impactors (Air Diagnostics and Engineering, Harrison, ME, USA), nitrogen dioxide was collected by Palmes tubes, and light-absorbing carbon was measured as the reflectance of the PM2.5 filters, a method shown to be highly correlated with thermal elemental carbon measurement (Cyrys et al. 2003).

All complexes have been characterized by X-ray analyses, vibrational (FT-IR and Raman) spectra, thermal and elemental analyses.

The structure, size distribution, zeta potential, thermal stability, elemental composition, morphology and LCST of the synthesized micelles were characterized.

Characterizations of adsorbent such as SEM, point of zero charge (6.5), surface functional groups, BET surface area (910.31m2 g− 1), thermal and elemental analysis were carried out.

4-Amino-TEMPO, a stable nitroxide free radical, was covalently grafted onto graphene oxides through an amide bond and the new composite solid materials thus obtained were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, thermal and elemental analysis, infrared, Raman and electron spin resonance spectroscopy.

In order to determine the chemical formulae of drug/LDH nanohybrids and to quantify the amount of drugs in the nanohybrids suspension for biological assay, thermal analysis, elemental analysis, and liquid chromatography were carried out.

Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed on the HKUST-1/PAN membrane to determine the thermal stability and elemental analysis.

The lower critical solution temperature (LCST), thermal responsibility, morphology, elemental composition, thermal stability, and magnetic properties of the synthesized MNHG were investigated.

This effect was determined by means of differential thermal analysis and elemental analysis.

All the products 1 6 have been characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental, thermal, powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses.

Surface nanocrystallization (SNC) can markedly improve surface mechanical properties of metallic materials and accelerate thermal diffusion of elemental atoms.