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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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therefore because of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "therefore because of" is not correct and is redundant in written English.
You can use it when trying to explain a cause-and-effect relationship, but it should be simplified to either "therefore" or "because of." Example: "The project was delayed; therefore, we need to extend the deadline."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It means: After this, therefore because of this.

News & Media

The New York Times

Therefore, because of ongoing litigation regarding the venue of the trial and the voluminous nature of the case file, it is not clear when the case will proceed to trial.

News & Media

The Guardian

Citing the Dunn warning email, he claimed: "They blatantly threaten athletes, their parents and coaches with litigation and therefore because of this intimidation people are too frightened to speak out about erroneous classifications.

This implies that,, and therefore because of.

Therefore, Because of the assumption on, we can write (2.6).

Therefore, because of its orography, the Antarctica plateau is strongly coupled to the GEC.

Therefore, because of various components in each formulation, swelling ratio was measured at different time points.

Therefore, because of the properties of Localization, Excision, Homotopy Invariance, and Normalization, one has (4.8).

Therefore, because of the second incompleteness theorem, the principle itself cannot be provable in PA (Gentzen 1936).

Science

SEP

Therefore because of the "overall negative impact and the effect of distorting competition... Italy expresses its firm opposition" to the plans.

News & Media

BBC

Therefore, because of the eradication of CSCs, HER2-targeted therapy may result in improved treatment outcomes in patients with HER2-positive GC.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "therefore because of" in formal writing. Choose either "therefore" or "because of" to express the cause-and-effect relationship clearly and concisely.

Common error

Don't combine "therefore" and "because of" as they both serve a similar function. Using both creates redundancy and weakens your writing. Instead, select the most appropriate word based on the context.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "therefore because of" is intended to function as a causal connector, linking a cause and its effect. However, it's grammatically redundant. Ludwig AI indicates this redundancy, suggesting simplification to either "therefore" or "because of".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

54%

News & Media

27%

Formal & Business

19%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "therefore because of" is a redundant construction that should be avoided in both formal and informal writing. As Ludwig AI points out, it is grammatically incorrect because "therefore" and "because of" essentially convey the same meaning. While it appears frequently across various sources, including scientific and news outlets, opting for either "therefore" or "because of" will result in clearer and more concise writing. Consider using alternatives like "consequently" or "as a result" for a more refined expression of cause and effect.

FAQs

Is "therefore because of" grammatically correct?

No, the phrase "therefore because of" is considered redundant and grammatically incorrect. It's better to use either "therefore" or "because of" to indicate cause and effect.

When should I use "therefore" instead of "because of"?

Use "therefore" when you want to introduce a conclusion or result. Use "because of" when you want to state the reason or cause for something.

What are some alternatives to "therefore because of" in formal writing?

In formal writing, consider using alternatives like "consequently", "as a result", or "due to" instead of "therefore because of".

How can I avoid redundancy when expressing cause and effect?

To avoid redundancy, carefully choose the most precise word to indicate the relationship between cause and effect. Avoid combining words that have overlapping meanings, such as using both "therefore" and "because of" together.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: