Communication links between nodes are subject to fading, thereby generating random dropouts.
Concentration of participants, and thereby possibly random error and reliability, could differ throughout the answering process.
Notably, upon differentiation, Xist is monoallelically upregulated exclusively in female cells, thereby triggering random X-inactivation (reviewed in Navarro and Avner 2009).
This process was repeated for each response location in order to construct a reverse correlation map (RCM), to which a threshold (±1.5 SD) was applied (tRCM), thereby reducing random variability in the data (see Supplemental Experimental Procedures).
Its actions thereby extend beyond random occurrences.
The connections associated with these cultures are random, thereby making the brain tissue difficult to study.
This would substantially reduce the database size, thereby reducing the random access memory (RAM) space.
In this setting, the generalized case of mobile network routing using shortest paths or least cost methods are complicated by the arbitrary movement of the mobile agents thereby leading to random variations in link costs and connectivity [18].
Such variation could have been recreated easily by simply implementing the 'noise' parameters describing unaccounted-for variation, thereby introducing unexplained random variation to each model prediction; but this was not done here.
Accordingly, each individual subject's data for each condition of interest, both within and across feeding conditions, were summarized with one parametric map (accounting for within subject variance), and then assessed across subjects (accounting for between subject variance), thereby implementing a random effects model.
