When a given sample is taken as a point in the space defined by the variables, the distance between this point and all the other points can be calculated, thereby establishing a matrix that describes the proximity between all the samples studied.
However, in our study, we looked at phase angle which does not depend on regression equations to be calculated, thereby eliminating a large source of random error [ 3].
Thereby, heating due to GHF could be calculated as: GHF = FHtot − FHmix, where FHtot explains the total annual heat change and FHmix contains the contribution from vertical mixing of heat across the interface Di (Fig. 3).
Each process-group provides a contribution to the "property" of the flowsheet, which can be performance in terms of energy consumption, thereby allowing a flowsheet "property" to be calculated, once it is described by the groups.
Further, miniscrews were indirectly loaded; thereby, precise load on miniscrew cannot be calculated.
Second, the FI score can be calculated using software thereby facilitating its clinical application [ 24, 37].
In addition, available data from other studies have been taken into consideration to provide supplementary information, thereby allowing EU-wide estimates to be calculated.
The actual method measured the gastric volume at two different time points, and thereby could the gastric emptying rate be calculated, but the gastric emptying process is not studied in detail.
Thereby, the length of the segmented fibers can be calculated and a length distribution can be deduced.
Thereby, the mean mask for the whole image could be calculated in only one analysis.
