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The null hypothesis that there is independence among regions with respect to cultural trait distributions was tested using the chi-square test.
It is assumed that there is independence between the two types of demand, which are similar in appearance, even more so the relationship between them is significant.
The null hypothesis of the Sargan test is that there is independence between the set of instruments and the error terms.
Our findings also provide further perspective to the debate on whether or not there is independence between face identification and emotional expression decoding processes.
Under the assumption that there is independence between genotype and RT, the OR estimates the relative risk of CBC associated with radiation among gene carriers compared with the relative risk of CBC associated with radiation among non-carriers.
The optimal chain of these states through each minicircle sequence can be recognized as the chain with the highest cumulative probability under the assumption that the probability of transition to a subsequent state depends only upon the nature of the current state and assuming that there is independence among each observed point in the chain.
Similar(54)
"There's security, there's independence, there's peace," he said of his new country.
Sure, there's Independence Day, but most countries have a day like that.
There was independence of researchers from funders.
"Don't worry—I know that in your hands there is total independence," Mr Villavicencio responds, cheerily waving them off.
"If the result of the referendum is independence, there is going to be war — complete war," predicts Mudawi Ibrahim Adam, one of Sudan's most outspoken human rights advocates.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com