Most of the older species-specific molecular maps were constructed with RFLP markers, but in recent times there has been increased utilization of PCR-based markers because of accessibility and higher throughput.
However, there has been limited utilization of these wild species by chickpea breeding programs due to interspecific crossing barriers and deleterious linkage drag.
However, there has been increased utilization of sedation guidelines in Germany in the recent years, suggesting that our results may reflect actual change in practice [ 20].
Previous research has shown that using HIE to electronically report laboratory results to public health can improve surveillance practice, yet there has been little utilization of HIE for improving provider-based disease reporting.
Hemi-shoulder arthroplasty (HSA) has been the standard treatment, but recently there has been discussion and utilization of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) as a viable treatment option.
There has been a considerable utilization of designed experiments in areas like the service sector of business, financial services, and government operations [25].
The present study shows that there has been an inadequate utilization of the preanaesthetic clinic by the surgical specialties associated with a very high rate of cancellation of 30%.
In Malaysia, there has been interest in the utilization of palm oil and oil palm biomass for the production of environmental friendly biofuels.
With improvements in implant design, patient selection, and surgical technique, there has been an increase in utilization of UKA as a less-invasive alternative to total joint arthroplasty for the treatment of localized symptomatic osteoarthritis.
More recently, there has been interest in the utilization of larger-gauge needles at vacuum biopsy.
The NCMS has increased inpatient service utilization, but there has been no significant change in outpatient service utilization.
