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The simulation results reveal that the theoretical statistic formula provides a suitable description for the size effort of dynamic modulus for asphalt concrete.
Meanwhile, the size effort of dynamic modulus for asphalt concrete material is investigated through nearly 30,000 times numerical examples, and a theoretical statistic formula for describing the size effort of dynamic modulus is proposed.
To measure the strength of association between mutations and sequence sets, we used mutual information (MI), an information theoretical statistic that measures the strength of association between a pair of variables [23].
This is a theoretical statistic definition that assumes prevalence of 5% for all disorders and might not be suitable for all epidemiologic or clinical settings [ 23].
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The value λ is defined as the ratio of the median observed to median theoretical test statistic.
Figure 5 shows the MC simulation validation for the null-steering test statistic theoretical PDF. Figure 5 T NULL (X) test statistic histograms and theoretical PDFs for 4,000 realizations and CN0=34 dB-Hz without interferences.
Given the rejection region is small values of the test statistic, theoretical p-value for MinP-val test is straightforward to compute using (1).
Theoretical analysis on test statistic distribution and threshold setting has also been investigated.
For scientists who fear being reduced to a statistic, a theoretical physicist has some unsettling news: A single, simply calculated number provides a rough estimate of the impact of any particular scientist's work, he says.
To obtain p-values, observed values of WKS were compared with randomly sampled WKS statistics based on the product of randomly sampled weights, from a uniform distribution within the empirical range of calculated weights for all genes, and randomly sampled KS statistics, sampled from the theoretical distribution of the KS statistic.
For each marker in each population, the mean LOD score statistics over all the sub-pedigree sets was transformed into a test statistic with a theoretical null distribution following a standard normal [28].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com