Despite much research around this theme, factors affecting utilisation of these technologies by farmers have not been well understood and the low adoption and adaptation levels of these beneficial technologies remains a challenge.
A third theme, factors that motivate participants to purchase bottled water also emerged [see Additional file 2].
Qualitative thematic analysis of the focus group data turned up two major themes: factors influencing positive learning experiences and changes in attitudes towards environmental and occupational health.
Once the team has identified one or more existing, relevant theories or models, they 'deconstitute' the themes, factors or concepts from the model or framework into a single pragmatic framework (Step 3b).
The themed factors carers identified as causing stress or burden in Phase 1 were developed into a two-round Delphi survey, thus allowing for the provision of feedback and the opportunity to revise earlier responses [ 36].
The qualitative analysis revealed three themes: "factors directly shaping reporting of exposures at the ANC (allopathic and traditional medicines, and alcohol) "," influences on formal antenatal care" and "the social context of pregnancy healthcare-related behaviour".
In addition, within the four themes, factors influencing the decision-making process may be transferable to other related topics [ 26], as suggested by the similarity between our findings and concepts developed in other studies on notification decisions or behaviour regarding vaccination [ 27, 28].
Lastly, the theme for factor 5 (items 22 and 6, with item 6 reverse-coded) is teacher connectedness, involving the connections and conversations with teaching colleagues; inter-item reliability using Cronbach's α = .615.615
The theme for factor 4 (items 9 and 12, with both items reverse-coded) is the encouragement to use evidence-based instructional practices, especially as related to assessing student learning outcomes; inter-item reliability using Cronbach's α = .619.619
A PRO must exhibit a single predominant theme or factor, such as upper limb function, that is common to all item-questions.
